Axle temperature fault detection method based on NEST and SPRT fusion algorithm

A technology of fault detection and fusion algorithm, which is applied in the direction of mechanical bearing testing, mechanical component testing, machine/structural component testing, etc. It can solve the problem of low accuracy of shaft temperature detection and achieve high accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2021-01-15
北京国信会视科技有限公司
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

This utility model detects changes in shaft temperature by setting a fixed alarm threshold with a single shaft temperature parameter. This shaft temperature detection method relies on human experience, and the accuracy of shaft temperature detection is relatively low.

Method used

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  • Axle temperature fault detection method based on NEST and SPRT fusion algorithm
  • Axle temperature fault detection method based on NEST and SPRT fusion algorithm
  • Axle temperature fault detection method based on NEST and SPRT fusion algorithm

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Embodiment 1

[0037] Embodiment 1, the shaft temperature fault detection method based on NEST and SPRT fusion algorithm, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0038] S1) Obtain the characteristic set of the historical data of the train axle temperature, and use the gray correlation analysis algorithm to perform feature dimensionality reduction on the historical data feature set of the train axle temperature, and obtain the characteristic parameters of the train axle temperature after dimensionality reduction.

[0039] Due to the complex working environment in the actual operation of the standard EMU, the relevant factors affecting the axle temperature of the EMU are also different. Due to the large data dimension of the data returned by the EMU, some indicators have no effect on the axle temperature, and some indicators have an impact on the axle temperature. is very small, therefore, it is necessary to reduce the dimensionality of the returned data set, and further reduc...

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Abstract

The invention relates to the field of industrial equipment fault detection, and discloses an axle temperature fault detection method based on an NEST and SPRT fusion algorithm, and the method comprises the steps: obtaining a motor train axle temperature historical data feature set, carrying out the feature dimension reduction of the motor train axle temperature historical data feature set, and obtaining a motor train axle temperature feature parameter after dimension reduction; obtaining a bullet train axle temperature historical normal sample set corresponding to the bullet train axle temperature characteristic parameters after dimension reduction, establishing an NSET model, and obtaining a memory matrix D of the NSET model by utilizing the bullet train axle temperature historical sampleset; obtaining bullet train axle temperature test data, and outputting a bullet train axle temperature residual error sequence by the NSET model according to the memory matrix D; and carrying out variance test on the axle temperature residual error sequence of the motor train by using an SPRT test method to obtain an axle temperature state fault detection result. According to the invention, statedetection of all axle temperature can be realized through one-time modeling, fault early warning of the axle temperatures can be indirectly realized, and the invention has general universality for solving motor train unit equipment faults.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of industrial equipment fault detection, in particular to a shaft temperature fault detection method based on NEST and SPRT fusion algorithms. Background technique [0002] The status detection of the axle temperature plays a vital role in the safety of the actual operation of the high-speed EMU. Current axle temperature anomaly detection technology generally detects axle temperature changes by setting a fixed alarm threshold for a single axle temperature parameter, but this method does not consider the impact of axle temperature-related factors on itself, and the fixed threshold is based on human subjective Empirically determined, no exact theoretical basis. [0003] For example, the national patent publication "CN210363861U" discloses "a shaft temperature detection device and shaft temperature pre / alarm system". The utility model shaft temperature detection device includes: a first shaft temperature detection syste...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F30/15G06F30/17G06F30/27G01K13/00G01M13/00G01M13/02G01M13/021G01M13/04G06F119/02G06F119/04G06F119/08
CPCG06F30/15G06F30/17G06F30/27G01K13/00G01M13/04G01M13/00G01M13/02G01M13/021G06F2119/02G06F2119/04G06F2119/08Y02T90/00
Inventor 吴志强
Owner 北京国信会视科技有限公司
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