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Nozzle capable of intelligently improving suction force in ascending pipe

A nozzle and suction technology, applied in the field of nozzles that intelligently improve the suction inside the rising pipe, can solve the problems of small negative impact of the rising pipe and increase the service life of the workpiece, and achieve the effect of reducing the escape

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-02-23
NANJING HUYOU METALLURGY MACHINERY MFG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems of how to accurately control the pressure of ammonia water during the injection process of the existing high-pressure ammonia water, bring about the smallest negative impact on the riser pipe, and increase the service life of the workpiece, the present invention provides an intelligent riser inside the riser pipe. Suction nozzle, the nozzle is connected to one end of the bridge pipe by thread, by measuring the inlet pressure P1 of the ammonia water entering the bridge pipe and the throat diameter of the nozzle d 2 , using the following formula to obtain the nozzle outlet pressure P 2

Method used

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  • Nozzle capable of intelligently improving suction force in ascending pipe
  • Nozzle capable of intelligently improving suction force in ascending pipe
  • Nozzle capable of intelligently improving suction force in ascending pipe

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Embodiment 1

[0026] In order to meet the different requirements of coking plant users for the suction of the riser, nozzles of different specifications and sizes are selected, and the invention proposes the requirements that the nozzles must meet. In the specific implementation, the suction force of -800Pa is generated according to the customer's requirements, and the design and calculation process is as follows:

[0027] Working conditions: the medium in the nozzle is ammonia water, ammonia water (density β=0.91g / cm 3 :) It is based on the inlet pressure of the ammonia water entering the bridge pipe. If it is the outlet of the high-pressure ammonia water pump, the pressure loss needs to be considered. The inlet pressure is 2.5~3.0MPa, the inlet diameter is DN25 flange connection, and the nozzle is connected by thread.

[0028] The nozzle is Laval type as an example, the Bernoulli equation is applied to the two sections of 1-1 and 2-2, and the energy is conserved at these two sections:

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Abstract

The invention provides a nozzle capable of intelligently improving suction force in an ascending pipe. The nozzle is connected to one end of a bridge pipe through threads, the outlet pressure P2 of the nozzle is obtained through a specific formula by measuring the inlet pressure P1 of ammonia water entering the bridge pipe and the throat diameter d2 of the nozzle, and according to the requirementfor the pressure value needed by customers, based on the condition that the unit volume flow, the fluid medium density and the inlet diameter are not changed, the requirements of customers for the pressure value of the outlet end of the nozzle are met by measuring and adjusting the technological parameters of the inlet pressure value and the throat diameter of the nozzle. Meanwhile, the inventionfurther provides a specific structure of the nozzle. The nozzle can enable a gas collecting pipe to fully suck raw gas by utilizing negative pressure when coal is charged into a carbonization chamberafter the negative pressure in the ascending pipe reaches the negative pressure required by the process, so that the dissipation of the raw gas is reduced, and the effects of dust reduction and dust removal are achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of nozzles for rising pipes of coke ovens, and relates to a nozzle for intelligently improving the internal suction of rising pipes. Background technique [0002] In the coke oven production process, the ammonia water nozzle is an important component of the coke oven riser, which is installed at the turning of the bridge tube, and its function is to inject hot ammonia water and cool the crude gas by means of ammonia water evaporation. There is also a steam nozzle on the bridge pipe. When coal is loaded into the carbonization chamber, the negative pressure generated by steam or ammonia water injection guides the crude gas into the gas collection pipe to reduce the smoke escaping from the coal charging hole, so as to achieve dust reduction and dust removal. , to improve the site environment. [0003] But now there are installed ammonia water nozzles, the bridge pipe for spraying high-pressure ammonia water ca...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B05B1/00C10B27/00C10K1/04
CPCB05B1/00C10B27/00C10K1/04
Inventor 武良辰武兆乾
Owner NANJING HUYOU METALLURGY MACHINERY MFG
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