Modifying binding molecules to minimize pre-existing interactions
A domain-sequence technology, applied in the field of modifying binding molecules to minimize pre-existing interactions, can solve the problems of weakened ADA determination, high background, confounding ADA detection, etc.
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example 1
[0144] Example 1: IgG4C H Substitution of the 3 constant region reduced pre-existing immunoreactivity in some patient samples.
[0145] Competitive inhibition studies were performed to characterize the high pre-existing reaction signal observed in some samples. Commercially available antibody reagents or monoclonal antibodies specially constructed for this purpose were used in these studies. Table 2 provides a list of antibody constructs or reagents useful in elucidating the specificity of this pre-existing reactivity.
[0146] Table 2
[0147]
[0148] These antibody constructs were used at 200 μg / mL as competitive inhibitors in an anti-drug antibody (ADA) confirmation assay format. Figure 4 shows the format of the assay, and figure 1 The results of the measurements are shown ( figure 1 with Figure 4 ). A high percent inhibition in the assay indicates that a given competition is able to suppress the pre-existing reactivity signal in these samples, thereby indica...
example 2
[0158] Example 2: Development of an Improved Anti-Drug Antibody (ADA) Assay to Reduce Background Immunoreactivity in Patient Samples
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