Non-standard pass system
A pass type, non-standard technology, applied in the direction of metal rolling, etc., can solve the problems of not being able to produce thick-walled pipes, not being able to meet the diversification of product varieties, multiple specifications, and not being universal
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Embodiment 1
[0011] refer to figure 1 and figure 2 , a non-standard pass system, the non-standard pass is composed of three arc segments, which are segmented arc R1, segmented arc R2, segmented arc R1 and segmented arc R2 The transitional arc between them; the segmented arc R1 adopts a circular hole type, and the segmented arc R2 adopts an elliptical hole type.
[0012] Segmented circular arc R1: When rolling thick-walled pipes, the amount of expansion is small, and considering the appearance of "inner hexagonal" defects in the inner surface quality of steel pipes, R1 adopts a round pass type. Segmented arc R2: When rolling thin-walled tubes, the amount of expansion is relatively large, and in order to avoid defects such as "green lines" and "nail marks" on the outer surface of the steel tube, the R2 arc adopts an elliptical hole type; and the R1 and R2 circles There is a smooth transition between arcs.
[0013] In order to solve the defects of "green line", "nail print" and "inner hex...
Embodiment 2
[0016] A design method of a non-standard pass system, said design method comprising the following steps:
[0017] The first step, according to the principle of "steel rolling temperature", when distributing the diameter reduction rate, adopt the concept of rolling load forward for design;
[0018] The second step is to calculate the deformation resistance according to the wall thickness of the steel pipe and the corresponding steel grade, so as to allocate the arc lengths of the segmented arcs R1 and R2;
[0019] In the third step, when calculating the arc of the side wall, considering the metal with poor outer surface quality and plasticity, the value of the expansion coefficient is between 0.988 and 0.991.
[0020] Embodiment two
[0021] A method for designing a production process of a non-standard pass system, the method for designing a production process comprises the following steps:
[0022] Step 1. The basic formula of pass design:
[0023] Hole diameter: d=a+b
[...
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