A kind of rosin-based bonded silica gel stationary phase and preparation method thereof
A technology of bonding silica gel and rosin base, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, other chemical processes, alkali metal compounds, etc., can solve the problems affecting the stability of chromatographic columns, the particle size is not particularly uniform, and the thickness of the coating is uncontrollable. Achieve good application prospects, increase space selectivity, and select the effect of separation performance
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preparation Embodiment 1
[0035] First put 6.0g of silica gel into aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, reflux for 4 hours under the protection of nitrogen, wash with high-purity water until neutral, and dry in vacuum to obtain the activation of silica gel; then 5.0g of activated silica gel, 40.0g of anhydrous toluene, 4.0g of 3 -(methacryloyloxy)propyltrimethoxysilane was added to a three-necked flask, stirred magnetically, refluxed for 4 hours, washed with toluene and acetone, and dried in vacuum to obtain silica gel modified with silane coupling agent; finally, 5.0 g of disproportionated rosin (β- Dissolve acryloyloxyethyl) ester in ethyl acetate, then add 6.0g of silane coupling agent to modify silica gel, disperse by ultrasonic, add 0.05g of initiator azobisisobutyronitrile, protect with nitrogen, and react at 75°C for 4h to obtain Rosin-based bonded silica stationary phase.
preparation Embodiment 2
[0037] First put 11.0g of silica gel into aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, reflux for 3 hours under the protection of argon, wash with high-purity water until neutral, and dry in vacuum to obtain the activation of silica gel; then 10.0g of activated silica gel, 50.0g of anhydrous toluene, 12.0g Add (3-mercaptopropyl) trimethoxysilane into a three-necked flask, stir magnetically, reflux for 6 hours, wash with toluene and methanol, and dry in vacuo to obtain silane coupling agent-modified silica gel; finally, 10.0 g of dehydroabietic acid (β - Dissolve acryloyloxyethyl) ester in butyl acetate, then add 13.0g of silane coupling agent to modify silica gel, disperse by ultrasonic, add 0.1g of initiator dibenzoyl peroxide, and react at 70°C under the protection of argon After 10 h, a rosin-based bonded silica gel stationary phase was obtained.
preparation Embodiment 3
[0039] First put 22.0g of silica gel into aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, reflux for 12h under the protection of nitrogen, wash with high-purity water until neutral, and dry in vacuum to obtain the activation of silica gel; then 20.0g of activated silica gel, 200.0g of anhydrous toluene, 18.0g ( Add 3-mercaptopropyl)triethoxysilane into a three-necked flask, stir magnetically, reflux for 7 hours, wash with toluene and ethanol, and dry in vacuum to obtain silane coupling agent-modified silica gel; In ethyl acetate, add 23.0g silane coupling agent to modify silica gel, ultrasonically disperse, add 0.3g initiator tert-butyl hydroperoxide, and react at 76°C for 8h under nitrogen protection to obtain rosin-based bonded silica gel stationary phase.
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