Marine floating algae tracking and monitoring buoy

Abstract

The invention provides a marine floating algae tracking and monitoring buoy, and relates to the technical field of marine equipment. According to the marine floating algae tracking and monitoring buoy, a sensing instrument is arranged on a buoy body and comprises the buoy body, a supporting frame, a reverse pushing sleeve, a piston, a first reverse pushing rod, a second reverse pushing rod, a water wheel, a floating body, a transmission rod and the like. The buoy body is connected with a reverse pushing sleeve on the supporting frame through a reverse pushing rod and a piston, a water wheel is arranged in the reverse pushing sleeve, a water wheel rotating shaft is connected with a floating body through a transmission rod, and a power generation cabin and a battery cabin are arranged in the floating body. According to the marine floating algae tracking and monitoring buoy, when the buoy swings by a large margin due to large stormy waves on the sea surface, the piston moves along the reverse pushing sleeve, seawater enters or is sprayed out of the reverse pushing sleeve, and the seawater generates counter-acting force opposite to the toppling direction on the buoy through the piston and the reverse pushing rod so as to buffer toppling of the buoy; when seawater flows in the reverse thrust sleeve, the seawater pushes the water wheel to rotate and further drives the generator to generate electricity, and electric energy is stored in the battery pack to be supplied to a sensing instrument and the like for use.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of marine equipment, in particular to a buoy for tracking and monitoring floating algae in the ocean. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the phenomenon of Enteromorpha green tides has often occurred in the southern Yellow Sea and northern East China Sea. The green tides cover a large area, and the green tides drift with the wind and currents. Scientific researchers generally use satellites, drones, ships, buoys, etc. to conduct comprehensive monitoring to comprehensively monitor the development, extinction and impact of green tides. By monitoring the green tide through buoys, the direct data of the green tide and the ocean can be obtained in real time, which has important reference value. The buoy is a commonly used ocean monitoring carrier. Sensing instruments are installed on the buoy, and the sensing instruments transmit the monitoring data to the monitoring station through the communication ...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The buoy floats on the sea surface and is arranged in the open sea far away from the land. The swing of the buoy is large. The large swing of the buoy affects the monitoring accuracy of the sensing instrument on the buoy, and when the wind and waves are strong, the buoy is very likely to capsize

In addition, the sensor equipment installed on the buoy requires continuous power supply. Currently, photovoltaic panels are installed on the buoy to generate electricity, but the normal power supply cannot be provided in rainy days.

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