Machining method of weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part

A technology for structural parts and processing methods, applied in metal processing equipment, metal processing machinery parts, manufacturing tools, etc., can solve problems such as high dimensional position matching accuracy requirements, parts distortion, and parts difficult to meet design requirements, so as to avoid breakage accidents. , The effect of preventing processing deformation

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-04-13
SHANGHAI RADIO EQUIP RES INST
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are many processing difficulties in the production and processing of weakly rigid thin-walled parts, such as high material removal rate, complex part structure, many curved surface structures, and high precision requirements for size and position matching.
After processing, the parts usually have processing deformations such as bending, twisting, bending and torsion combination, which makes it difficult for the parts to meet the design requirements, and even become waste products in severe cases.

Method used

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  • Machining method of weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part
  • Machining method of weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part
  • Machining method of weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part

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Embodiment Construction

[0025] based on the following Figure 1 to Figure 5 , specifically explain the preferred embodiment of the present invention.

[0026] The rigidity of weakly rigid thin-walled structural parts is poor. Due to residual stress, clamping force, cutting force, cutting heat and other factors during processing, thin-walled structural parts are prone to processing deformation and cutting vibration, resulting in processing errors, making it difficult to Guarantee the processing accuracy and surface quality of the parts. In severe cases, the parts will be scrapped, so it cannot be processed by conventional machining methods. How to take effective measures to control or reduce the processing deformation of thin-walled parts and ensure the processing quality is an urgent problem to be solved.

[0027] The invention provides a method for processing weakly rigid thin-walled hollow structural parts, comprising the following steps:

[0028] Step S1, rough machining the front and back sides...

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Abstract

A machining method of a weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part comprises the following steps that the front face and the back face of the weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part are subjected to rough cutting machining, allowance is reserved at a laser cabin, and the reserved allowance serves as a process block; vibration aging treatment is conducted on the weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part through a vibration stress relief device, and the residual stress of the structure part is eliminated; the outer side structure or the inner side structure of the weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part is subjected to finish cutting machining; and the flying wall process block is fixedly installed on the inner side surface or the outer side surface of the weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part, and the inner side structure or the outer side structure of the weak-rigidity thin-wall hollow structure part is subjected to finish cutting machining. By means of the machining method, machining deformation of the weak-rigidity thin-wall structure part is effectively controlled and reduced, and the machining quality is guaranteed.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical processing of aerospace parts, in particular to a processing method for weakly rigid thin-walled hollow structural parts. Background technique [0002] The processing variability of weakly rigid structural parts widely exists in aerospace, aviation, automobile, shipbuilding and other machinery manufacturing industries and chemical industries. There are many processing difficulties in the production and processing of weakly rigid thin-walled parts, such as high material removal rate, complex part structure, many curved surface structures, and high precision requirements for size and position matching. After processing, the parts usually have processing deformations such as bending, twisting, and combination of bending and twisting, which make it difficult for the parts to meet the design requirements, and even become waste products in severe cases. Therefore, in addition to the precision requir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): B23C3/00B23C9/00B23Q3/06
CPCB23C3/00B23C9/00B23Q3/06
Inventor 梁石陈路肖菊吴杰徐洁芳
Owner SHANGHAI RADIO EQUIP RES INST
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