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Protector for preventing joints from moving quickly

A joint and fast technology, applied in protective clothing, medical science, prosthesis, etc., can solve problems such as unsuitable self-exercising methods, joint damage, and high price

Active Publication Date: 2021-04-27
中国航天科工集团七三一医院
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, people often move their joints suddenly and violently when they are unintentional or in a state of sleep, especially for children who have no self-control ability, this situation is more likely to occur, which will cause damage to the joints
[0003]In the prior art, most of them avoid damage by limiting the range of motion of joints, such as the patent "splint for fixing joints" (publication number CN102858282B), this solution is applicable In the early stage of joint injury or postoperative, but not suitable for rehabilitation
In the rehabilitation period, in order to ensure a certain amount of activity, some patents also disclose the introduction of rehabilitation robot technology in training, such as "a kind of underactuated upper limb rehabilitation robot control system" (publication number is CN 106974795 A), so that not only the rehabilitation The therapist is freed from heavy rehabilitation training, and can also use different training methods and training intensities for different patients, but the system is complex and expensive, and it is not suitable for independent exercise during the rehabilitation period
[0004] To sum up, how to solve the self-exercise period during the rehabilitation period, which can not only allow the joints to move slowly, but also ensure that the violent activities will not cause damage to the joints, is open in the field of joint rehabilitation Not reported in the literature

Method used

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  • Protector for preventing joints from moving quickly
  • Protector for preventing joints from moving quickly
  • Protector for preventing joints from moving quickly

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0046] Such as figure 2 As shown, the connecting device of this embodiment includes a sliding rod 9 and two collars 10 . The collar 10 is respectively installed on the outer side of the proximal fixing part 4 and the distal fixing part 3 through the rotating support, and it should not be installed on the inner side of the joint bending, so as not to affect the range of the joint bending. One end of the rotating support is fixed to the near-end fixing part 4 or the far-end fixing part 3, and a collar 10 is installed at the other end, and the collar 10 can rotate freely along the center line of the rotating support; the sliding rod 9 passes through the two collars 10, and the sliding rod 9 There are parts to prevent the sliding rod 9 from falling off from the collar 10. A round platform protrusion can be designed in the middle of the sliding pole 9. The outer diameter of the round platform is larger than the inner diameter of the collar 10, or nuts 11 can be installed at both e...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Such as image 3 As shown, the connecting device of this embodiment includes a cantilever 12 and a cantilever track 13 . The cantilever track 13 is installed on the outside of the proximal fixing part 4, and the cantilever track 13 is composed of two tracks, and the distance between the two tracks can be adjusted under the action of an electric signal. The fixed end of the cantilever 12 is installed outside the proximal fixed part 4, and the free end stretches between the two rails of the cantilever track 13. The distance between the rails is close, and the cantilever 12 is clamped to prevent relative movement between the proximal fixing part 4 and the distal fixing part 3 .

[0051] In order to increase the clamping effect, the cantilever 12 is made of hard rubber, and the inner side of the cantilever track 13, that is, the side in contact with the cantilever 12, adopts a rough shape. If it is serrated, it can quickly prevent the relative movement between the proxima...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a protector for preventing joints from moving quickly, and belongs to the field of medical instruments for the orthopedics department. The protector comprises a near-end fixing part (4), a far-end fixing part (3), a myoelectricity control device and a connecting device, wherein the near-end fixing part (4) is fixed on a joint near-center end limb (1), the far-end fixing part (3) is fixed on a joint far-center end limb (2), and the connecting device is respectively connected with the near-end fixing part (4) and the far-end fixing part (3). The myoelectricity control device is used for sensing muscle signals corresponding to the joints and controlling the connecting device. When the joint is slowly bent and stretched, the near-end fixing part (4) and the far-end fixing part (3) do free relative movement; when the joint is suddenly and rapidly bent and stretched, the connecting device prevents relative movement between the near-end fixing part (4) and the far-end fixing part (3), and therefore the joint is prevented from being damaged.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of orthopedic medical devices, in particular to an appliance for protecting joints during joint rehabilitation. Background technique [0002] Human joints (including knee joints, elbow joints, etc.) are important organs of the human body, but because the joints can rotate, compared with other orthopedic diseases, the recovery process of joints is more difficult. Especially during the joint rehabilitation period, ensure a certain range of motion and move the joints slowly, which is conducive to the recovery of joint strength, but do not move suddenly and quickly to prevent damage to the joints. In reality, avoiding the above situations mainly depends on the patient's self-control. However, people often move their joints suddenly and violently when they are unintentional or in a state of sleep. Especially for children who have no self-control ability, this situation is more likely to occur, which will cause damage to t...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A41D13/05A41D13/06A61F2/58A61F2/64A61F2/72
CPCA41D13/065A41D13/05A61F2/72A61F2/583A61F2/64
Inventor 冯帅
Owner 中国航天科工集团七三一医院
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