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Industrial control system equipment behavior modeling method and device based on secondary labeling of state time delay conversion diagram

A state transition, industrial control system technology, applied in the field of information security, can solve the problems of manual assistance, inability to fully express the operating characteristics of industrial control systems, strong manual dependence, etc., to achieve the effect of abnormal detection

Active Publication Date: 2021-05-28
HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The detection accuracy based on state rules is high, but the construction often requires the assistance of domain experts
[0004] In order to solve the problem of strong artificial dependence in construction, the Almalawi team adopted a clustering algorithm to effectively distinguish between normal and critical states, and extracted critical state detection rules based on cluster features, which promoted the development of critical state detection methods However, its accuracy is highly dependent on the clustering algorithm; Xu's team used Apriori, PrefixSpan and other rule mining algorithms and the control logic program specification algorithm of the control equipment to automatically construct the control equipment state rules, and achieved good results; Yang The security team combined the equipment status information to identify the abnormal state of the industrial control equipment in the operation interval to realize abnormal detection. However, they focused on detecting the operation sequence and the corresponding state changes, without considering the characteristics of the state delay
Although Zhang Renbin's team considered the state delay characteristics, the method of using the mean value to describe the delay characteristics cannot fully express the operating characteristics of the industrial control system

Method used

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  • Industrial control system equipment behavior modeling method and device based on secondary labeling of state time delay conversion diagram
  • Industrial control system equipment behavior modeling method and device based on secondary labeling of state time delay conversion diagram
  • Industrial control system equipment behavior modeling method and device based on secondary labeling of state time delay conversion diagram

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0086] A State-Based Delay Transition Figure II The second-labeled industrial control system equipment behavior modeling method, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0087] (1) Status data preprocessing;

[0088] State data refers to the set of state data obtained when the water distribution system is in normal behavior, including the water level value of the water tank, the switch state of the valve, and the switch state of the water pipe; perform discrete variable binary and continuous variable binary operations on the state data , generating multiple sets of binary state sets, the number of binary state sets is the same as the number of continuous variables in the original state node set;

[0089] (2) Construction of state delay transition diagram;

[0090] For each binary state set in the multiple groups of binary state sets obtained in step (1), construct a corresponding state delay transition diagram;

[0091] (3) Primary labeling based on ring d...

Embodiment 2

[0096] A state-based delay conversion according to Embodiment 1 Figure II The behavior modeling method of industrial control system equipment marked in the second time, the difference lies in:

[0097] The state data types in the control loop system include continuous, discrete and binary. The continuous data space is large, and if each corresponding value in its value space is used as a state point, it will cause a space explosion problem. In order to solve the space explosion problem, the state data (including various data types) is represented as a binary data set by adopting the method of binarization of continuous variables and discrete variables.

[0098] The specific steps of the discrete variable binarization and continuous variable binarization operations are as follows: set the value range of the continuous variable CV as [c 0 , c 1 ], using the Kmeans clustering algorithm to divide the continuous variable CV into n c clusters, and the cluster numbers correspond ...

Embodiment 3

[0101] A state-based delay conversion according to Embodiment 1 Figure II The behavior modeling method of industrial control system equipment marked in the second time, the difference lies in:

[0102] Set the state transition delay diagram as: SEG=(Vs, Ds);

[0103] is the set of vertices in the state transition time-delay graph, Respectively refer to the status of all equipment states after performing discrete variable binarization and continuous variable binarization operations on the state data, n v It is the number of all states; the specific explanation is: the original state data set is composed of three types: binary, discrete and continuous, and the discrete and continuous data are represented as binary data after binarization , at this time, all data types are binary. For example, suppose the number of device state data in the system is k, and within a certain period of time, the values ​​corresponding to all states are (val 1 , val 2 ,...,val k ), then (val...

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Abstract

The invention relates to an industrial control system equipment behavior modeling method and device based on secondary labeling of a state delay conversion diagram. The method comprises the following steps: (1) preprocessing state data; performing discrete variable binarization and continuous variable binarization operation on the state data to generate multiple groups of binary state sets; (2) constructing a state time delay conversion diagram; constructing a state delay conversion diagram corresponding to each binary state set for the binary state set; (3) performing primary labeling based on ring discovery; carrying out primary labeling by adopting a labeling process of state conversion edges and rings; and (4) performing secondary labeling based on time delay feature clustering; and the output is each parameter in the behavior model. According to the method, description of equipment state conversion and corresponding duration is achieved, state data generated by process equipment in a real-time water distribution system in real time are input into the behavior model, whether the current state of the process equipment conforms to the data relation and conversion relation described in the behavior model can be effectively found, and abnormity detection is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a state-based delay conversion Figure II The industrial control system equipment behavior modeling method and device marked this time belong to the field of information security technology. Background technique [0002] In the research of anomaly detection in industrial control systems, the normal behavior modeling of equipment is generally used to detect unknown abnormal states. The quality of the behavior model directly affects the accuracy of the detection results. The various types of equipment subjects in the industrial control system lead to various equipment behavior modeling methods. Generally, the control behavior operation mode is used as the modeling object. According to different modeling methods, researchers have conducted in-depth research from multiple perspectives in the fields of statistics, machine learning, and cybernetics: using deterministic models without random components, such as And / or graphs, finite ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06F30/20G06K9/62G06F119/02
CPCG06F30/20G06F2119/02G06F18/23213Y02P90/02
Inventor 徐丽娟王佰玲赵大伟孙云霄张磊
Owner HARBIN INST OF TECH AT WEIHAI