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Fly ash carbon content prediction method and system based on neural network, and readable medium

A fly ash carbon content, neural network technology, applied in the field of carbon content detection, can solve problems such as many influencing factors, limited test conditions, difficult data analysis, etc., to achieve the effect of improving combustion efficiency

Pending Publication Date: 2021-06-01
NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

There are many factors that affect the carbon content of boiler fly ash, including coal type, boiler design structure, operating parameters, etc., so it cannot be estimated with a simple formula
At present, most domestic power plants use the combustion weight loss method to measure the carbon content of fly ash once a day. However, the actual furnace test workload is heavy, the test conditions are limited, and there are many influencing factors that overlap each other, making data analysis difficult.
However, the coal type and operating parameters of the boiler are ever-changing, and it is impossible to guarantee the operation under the test conditions, resulting in deviation from the best working conditions obtained by combustion adjustment, and the lowest carbon content in fly ash cannot be obtained.

Method used

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  • Fly ash carbon content prediction method and system based on neural network, and readable medium
  • Fly ash carbon content prediction method and system based on neural network, and readable medium
  • Fly ash carbon content prediction method and system based on neural network, and readable medium

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Experimental program
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Embodiment 1

[0024] This embodiment discloses a neural network-based method for predicting the carbon content of fly ash, comprising the following steps:

[0025] S1: Collect known industrial analysis components of fly ash, the industrial analysis components are fly ash ash, moisture, volatile components and fixed carbon.

[0026] S2: Bring industrial analysis components into the primary neural network for training, and establish several models representing the degree of fly ash combustion. The model that characterizes the degree of fly ash combustion includes three sub-models, which are the low calorific value model, the coal supply model and the total air volume model.

[0027] The training method of the neural network model, such as figure 1 As shown, first initialize the network parameters and input the training samples. In this embodiment, the training samples are the industrial analysis components of fly ash. Through the forward process calculation of the neural network, the network...

Embodiment 2

[0052] Based on the same inventive concept, this embodiment discloses a neural network-based system for predicting the carbon content of fly ash, including:

[0053] Component collection module, used to collect known industrial analysis components of fly ash;

[0054] The combustion degree model building module is used to bring the industrial analysis components into the primary neural network for training, and establish several models representing the combustion degree of fly ash;

[0055] The carbon content model building module is used to bring the combustion degree predicted by the model representing the combustion degree of fly ash and the industrial analysis components into the secondary neural network for training to obtain the carbon content model of fly ash;

[0056] The carbon content calculation module is used to take the industrial analysis components of the fly ash to be tested and bring them into the fly ash carbon content model to obtain the carbon content of th...

Embodiment 3

[0058] In order to further illustrate the advantages of the technical solution in the present invention over other methods for calculating the carbon content of fly ash in the prior art, this embodiment illustrates the beneficial effects of the present invention through a specific case.

[0059] As shown in Table 1, 37 sets of data from the actual operating data of a circulating fluidized bed boiler in a power plant in China from February to March 2018 were selected as the total sample to establish the neural network parent model.

[0060] Table 1 Actual operation data table of circulating fluidized bed boiler in a domestic power plant from February to March 2018

[0061]

[0062]

[0063] The experimental samples are randomly divided into 3 groups: 80% of the data is used to train the network; 10% of the data is used to verify the network to prevent overfitting; 10% of the data is used to test the accuracy of the network.

[0064] The input layer parameters of the origi...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of carbon content detection, and relates to a fly ash carbon content prediction method and system based on a neural network and a readable medium, and the method comprises the following steps that: S1, known industrial analysis components of fly ash are collected; S2, the industrial analysis components are substituted into the primary neural network for training, and a plurality of models representing the fly ash combustion degree are established respectively; S3, the combustion degree predicted by the model representing the combustion degree of the fly ash and industrial analysis components are substituted into a secondary neural network for training, and a fly ash carbon content model is obtained; and S4, the industrial analysis components of the to-be-detected fly ash are introduced into the fly ash carbon content model to obtain the carbon content of the to-be-detected fly ash. According to the method, the influence weight of each operation parameter and coal type on the boiler fly ash carbon content can be effectively distinguished, and the prediction accuracy of the boiler fly ash carbon content is improved, so that the boiler operation optimization can be guided, and the combustion efficiency is finally improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method, system and readable medium for predicting carbon content of fly ash based on a neural network, and belongs to the technical field of carbon content detection. Background technique [0002] Circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boilers are widely used in the combustion of low calorific value coals because of their strong adaptability to coal types. In recent years, achieving the "three super" standards of supercritical, ultra-low energy consumption, and ultra-low emissions has become the goal of the new generation of CFB boiler technology. For boilers, in order to achieve ultra-low energy consumption, it is necessary to improve combustion efficiency. Among them, the carbon content of fly ash is an important indicator affecting the combustion efficiency of boilers. During boiler operation, the actual coal type often deviates from the design coal type, resulting in an increase in the carbon content of fly ash. Therefore, it...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06Q10/04G06N3/04G06N3/08G06Q10/06G06Q50/26
CPCG06Q10/04G06Q10/06393G06Q50/26G06N3/04G06N3/08
Inventor 肖显斌牛广凌曾渝钦朱琎琦覃吴郑宗明
Owner NORTH CHINA ELECTRIC POWER UNIV (BAODING)