The invention relates to a W-shaped
flame boiler air distribution way optimization method. The method comprises steps of analyzing an acquired boiler operation condition, determining an F wind downward inclination angle and D,E wind opening degree, in which for a back wall, the F wind downward inclination angle is 25,25,5,5,30,30,30,30,5,5,25,25, the E wind opening degree is 25,25,5,20,20,20,20,20,5,5,10,10, the D wind opening degree is 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5 and for a front wall, the F wind downward inclination angle is 25,25,5,5,30,30,30,30,5,5,25,25, the E wind opening degree is 25,25,5,20,20,20,20,20,5,5,10,10 and the D wind opening degree is 5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5. An in-furnace
combustion work condition can be improved; and CO can be reduced and flying ash carbon content can be also reduced at the same time.