The invention discloses a method for refining low-carbon low-
sulfur steel through vacuum carbon deoxidation, and relates to the technical field of
molten steel external refining. The process method comprises the following steps: carrying out pre-deoxidation by adopting a
carbon source alloy material without using a
metal deoxidation material; vacuum carbon deoxidation treatment is carried out under the condition that the vacuum degree is smaller than or equal to 100 Pa; the flow of the stirring gas is controlled to be 0.2-1.0 NL / (t.min); controlling the vacuum
holding time to be not more than 5 minutes and the vacuum period to be not more than 15 minutes; the method comprises the following steps: controlling the tapping temperature of a primary
smelting furnace to be 1620-1680 DEG C; in the LF
station refining process, the binary
alkalinity of refining
slag is controlled to be 5.0-8.0, and
diffusion deoxidation and white
slag making are conducted in cooperation with a
metal deoxidizing agent; the low-carbon and low-
sulfur steel is produced through organic combination of vacuum carbon deoxidation and LF refining on the premise that a
metal deoxidation material is not used for pre-deoxidation, the total
oxygen content in the steel can be controlled to be 15 ppm or below, and the
sulfur content can be controlled to be 0.005% or below.