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Grate bar material and production method thereof as well as combined pouring unit of sintering machine

A production method and grate technology, which are applied in the field of sintering machine grate material and its production method and molds, can solve the problems of complex production process of high alloy grate, difficult control of casting defects, uneven performance, etc., and achieve improvement Casting process performance, improvement of casting quality, and effects of avoiding casting defects

Active Publication Date: 2014-06-11
SHANGHAI MEISHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0010] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a production method of a sintering machine grate bar with relatively high content of aluminum and silicon elements, which takes into account the comprehensive performance of high temperature resistance, wear resistance, oxidation resistance and impact resistance, and mainly solves the high The production process of alloy grate bars is more complicated, the production cost is higher, the casting defects are difficult to control, and the performance is not uniform, etc.

Method used

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  • Grate bar material and production method thereof as well as combined pouring unit of sintering machine
  • Grate bar material and production method thereof as well as combined pouring unit of sintering machine
  • Grate bar material and production method thereof as well as combined pouring unit of sintering machine

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Embodiment 1

[0027] The production method of embodiment 1 is as follows:

[0028] Mix scrap steel, foundry pig iron, ferromanganese, ferrosilicon, ferrochrome and other furnace materials according to the ratio, melt them in a 500kg medium-frequency induction furnace, heat and melt the furnace materials, measure the composition of the melt before the furnace, and adjust the addition of furnace materials according to the results until they meet the designed elements content, raise the temperature to 1590±10°C, remove slag, add silicon-calcium alloy for pre-deoxidation, insert a pure aluminum rod with a diameter of 15mm into the melt for final deoxidation, adjust the aluminum content of the melt, and add particulate ferroniobium and ferro-titanium to the melt liquid microalloying. The temperature of the furnace is controlled at 1470±10°C, and it is modified by the ladle method. First, one-third of the melt is poured into the ladle, and the rare earth ferrosilicon alloy preheated at 200~300°C ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a production method of a grate bar material of a sintering machine. The production method mainly solves the problems that a high-alloy grate bar is complex in production process, relatively high in production cost, difficult in casting flaw control, non-uniform in performance and the like in the prior art. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the grate bar material of the sintering machine comprises the following chemical components in percentage by mass: 1-1.5% of C, 1.5-2.5% of Si, 1.2-2.2% of Al, 2.5-3% of Mn, 11-15% of Cr, 0.3-0.8% of Mo, 0.01-0.03% of Nb, 0.01-0.03% of Ti, 0.03-0.1% of Re, less than or equal to 0.06% of P, less than or equal to 0.06% of S, and the balance of Fe and inevitable impurity elements. A sand casting process of 'one pouring with more molds' is applied, so that the aluminum content and the casting flaws of a silicon grate bar are reduced, and the production cost is reduced. A heat treatment furnace provided with a flow guide circulating fan is applied to low-temperature uniform heat treatment on a cast so as to improve the performance uniformity of casts of the same batch. By adopting the production method disclosed by the invention, a grate bar product of the sintering machine, which is good in process stability, good in performance and relatively low in production cost, can be obtained.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of grate bars, in particular to a sintering machine grate bar material and its production method and mold, which have the advantages of low production cost, good process stability, less casting defects, high temperature resistance, wear resistance and oxidation resistance , impact resistance, uniform performance and so on. Background technique [0002] The grate bar is one of the key wearing parts of the sintering machine trolley. There are many grate bars arranged in sequence on the sintering machine trolley. The bosses between adjacent grate bars are connected, and gaps are formed between the grate bars. The arranged and combined grate bars are used to carry sintering raw materials, ventilate and sinter. During sintering, the temperature of the sintered ore can reach about 1100°C in a short period of time (about 15 minutes), and the surface temperature of the grate bars can reach 800-950°C, and it will co...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C22C38/38C22C37/10C21D1/26C21D1/00B22C9/20B22C9/02F27B21/02
CPCY02P10/20
Inventor 胡恒法王银军申庆波
Owner SHANGHAI MEISHAN IRON & STEEL CO LTD
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