Energy-saving environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel and preparation method thereof

An energy-saving and environmental-friendly vegetable oil-based technology, applied in fuels, fuel additives, liquid carbon-containing fuels, etc., can solve the problems of liquefied gas being narcotic, difficult to store, and highly toxic, and achieve good chemical inertness, hydrophobicity, and good resistance Electrostatic and stability, effect of increasing polarity and hydrophilicity

Inactive Publication Date: 2021-06-11
NANJING XINGJING CHEM
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] Fuels currently on the market include liquefied petroleum gas, alcohol-based fuel, and diesel fuel. Among them, liquefied petroleum gas has a high calorific value, no smoke and dust, and no carbon residue. Use steel cylinders to load under pressure, and liquefied petroleum gas is narcotic, and leakage can easily poison people, and even endanger life in severe cases
Alcohol-based fuel is cheap, safe, and convenient. It has no residue residue, no black bottom, clean, safe, cheap, easy to buy raw materials, and easy to use. The disadvantage is that its combustion value is low, and it contains methanol, which is easy to burn. Flammable, explosive, highly toxic, belonging to hazardous chemicals
Diesel has high energy density and low fuel consumption, but diesel contains more impurities, and it is easy to generate smoke and dust when it burns, causing air pollution, and there is a problem of sulfur oxide (SOx) pollution

Method used

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  • Energy-saving environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel and preparation method thereof
  • Energy-saving environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel and preparation method thereof
  • Energy-saving environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] An energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 800 parts of palm oil, 20 parts of POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer, 0.2 parts of methyl tert-butyl ether, 2 parts of isopropanol, 5 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.5 parts of glycerin, 1 part of absolute ethanol, 2 parts of magnesium powder, 0.18 parts of ferrocene, and 5 parts of water.

[0032] A method for preparing an energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel, comprising the following steps:

[0033] S1: Add methyl tert-butyl ether to absolute ethanol, stir evenly, and let stand for 0.5 hours; then add glycerol, stir evenly, let stand for 0.5 hours, then add ethylene glycol, stir evenly, let stand for 0.5 hours , to get a mixture;

[0034] S2: Add the mixing agent and POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer into the vegetable oil together, and stir for 20 minutes at a stirring speed of 1000r / mi...

Embodiment 2

[0038] An energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 950 parts of tea seed oil, 40 parts of POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer, 0.10 part of methyl tert-butyl ether, and 3 parts of isopropanol , 5.7 parts of ethylene glycol, 1 part of glycerol, 2 parts of absolute ethanol, 1 part of magnesium powder, 0.05 parts of ferrocene, and 10 parts of water.

[0039] A method for preparing an energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel, comprising the following steps:

[0040] S1: Add methyl tert-butyl ether into absolute ethanol, stir evenly, and let stand for 0.8 hours; then add glycerol, stir evenly, let stand for 0.8 hours, then add ethylene glycol, stir evenly, let stand for 0.8 hours , to get a mixture;

[0041] S2: Add the mixing agent and POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer to the vegetable oil together, and stir for 15 minutes at a stirring speed of 1...

Embodiment 3

[0045] An energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel, prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 850 parts of palm oil, 50 parts of POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer, 0.05 parts of methyl tert-butyl ether, 2.2 parts of isopropanol, 6.4 parts of ethylene glycol, 0.7 parts of glycerin, 4 parts of absolute ethanol, 4 parts of magnesium powder, 0.5 parts of ferrocene, and 18 parts of water.

[0046] A method for preparing an energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel, comprising the following steps:

[0047] S1: Add methyl tert-butyl ether to absolute ethanol, stir evenly, and let stand for 1.2 hours; then add glycerol, stir evenly, let stand for 1.1 hours, then add ethylene glycol, stir evenly, let stand for 1 hour , to get a mixture;

[0048] S2: Add the mixing agent and POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer into the vegetable oil together, and stir for 18 minutes at a stirring speed of 1800r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel which comprises the following raw materials: vegetable oil, a POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer, methyl tertiary butyl ether, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol, absolute ethyl alcohol, magnesium powder, ferrocene and water. The invention also discloses a preparation method of the energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel, which comprises the following steps: S1, preparing methyl tert-butyl ether, isopropanol, ethylene glycol, glycerol and absolute ethyl alcohol into a mixing agent, and adding the mixing agent and the POSS-phosphorylated vegetable oil polymer into the vegetable oil to prepare a mixed solution; s2, adding water into the mixed solution, carrying out ultrasonic dispersion, and uniformly stirring to obtain a water-in-oil mixed solution; and S3, adding the magnesium powder and the ferrocene into the water-in-oil mixed solution, and uniformly stirring to obtain the magnesium-in-oil composite material. The vegetable oil fuel prepared by the invention is low in flash point, has better properties than liquefied gas, alcohol-based fuel and diesel fuel, and has the advantages of energy conservation, environmental protection, safety, cleanness, high efficiency and good economic benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fuel oil preparation, and in particular relates to an energy-saving and environment-friendly alcohol-free vegetable oil fuel and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Fuels currently on the market include liquefied petroleum gas, alcohol-based fuel, and diesel fuel. Among them, liquefied petroleum gas has a high calorific value, no smoke and dust, and no carbon residue. Use steel cylinders to load under pressure, and liquefied petroleum gas is anesthetic, and leakage can easily poison people, and even endanger life safety in severe cases. Alcohol-based fuel is cheap, safe, and convenient. It has no residue residue, no black bottom, clean, safe, cheap, easy to buy raw materials, and easy to use. The disadvantage is that its combustion value is low, and it contains methanol, which is easy to burn. It is flammable, explosive, highly toxic and belongs to hazardous chemicals. Diesel has...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/10C10L1/32C10L10/00C10L10/02C10L10/04C10L10/06C10L10/14C10L1/12C10L1/182C10L1/185C10L1/26C10L1/30
CPCC10L1/328C10L1/10C10L10/00C10L10/04C10L10/06C10L10/14C10L10/02C10L1/2641C10L1/1852C10L1/1824C10L1/1826C10L1/1208C10L1/305C10L1/125
Inventor 陈红武宁智
Owner NANJING XINGJING CHEM
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