Monitoring point selection method and system for slope risk monitoring

A technology of risk monitoring and monitoring points, which is applied in the direction of measuring devices, geophysical measurements, optical devices, etc., can solve problems such as areas that are difficult to reflect hidden dangers of slope safety, waste of manpower and material resources, and unreasonable monitoring point layout.

Active Publication Date: 2022-07-01
CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GRP CHONGQING RES INST CO LTD
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, the monitoring points are often arranged only based on experience, resulting in many unreasonable monitoring point layouts, which waste manpower and material resources. The data collected by such monitoring points often cannot reflect the real situation of the slope where there are hidden safety hazards. For Slope risk monitoring is difficult to play its due role

Method used

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  • Monitoring point selection method and system for slope risk monitoring

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0047] like figure 1 As shown, the monitoring point selection system for slope risk monitoring includes a terrain acquisition unit, a simulation unit, an input unit, an analysis unit and a real-time acquisition unit.

[0048] The collection unit is used to collect topographic data of the slope, and in this embodiment, the collection unit is a 3D laser scanner. The simulation unit is used for BIM modeling according to the collected slope terrain data to obtain a slope model.

[0049] The input unit is used to input meteorological data and slope survey data; the survey data includes geological survey data, geophysical survey data, drilling data and surveying and mapping data. Meteorological data can be automatically entered by means of data crawling from the meteorological website. The simulation unit is also used to combine the entered meteorological data and survey data with the slope model to obtain a simulation model.

[0050] The analysis unit is used to perform point an...

Embodiment 2

[0055] Different from the first embodiment, in this embodiment, the real-time collection unit includes a humidity sensor, a vibration sensor, a pickup, a camera and a loudspeaker that are evenly installed on the slope; All have unique numbers. Specifically, the analysis unit can be integrated on the cloud server (such as Tencent cloud server), and the vibration sensor, pickup, camera and loudspeaker can be set up in groups according to the region, each group is equipped with a microcontroller and communication module, and the internal control is carried out through WeChat Control, communicate with the analysis unit through the communication module.

[0056] When the monitoring data of the humidity sensor exceeds the preset safety value, the vibration sensor is activated; the analysis unit is also used for vibration analysis according to the collected data of the vibration sensor. When the analysis result is abnormal, the abnormal area is determined according to the number of t...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of slope monitoring, and in particular relates to a monitoring point selection method and system for slope risk monitoring. The system includes a terrain acquisition unit, a simulation unit, an input unit, an analysis unit and a real-time acquisition unit; It is used to collect slope terrain data; the simulation unit is used for BIM modeling according to the collected slope terrain data to obtain a slope model; the input unit is used to input the survey data of the slope; the survey data includes geological survey data, geophysical data, drilling data and surveying and mapping data; the simulation unit is also used to combine the entered survey data with the slope model to obtain a simulation model; the analysis unit is used to perform point analysis on the simulation model to obtain monitoring points; the real-time acquisition unit is used to collect monitoring points The real-time data of the slope is obtained; the analysis unit is also used to analyze whether to update the monitoring point position according to the real-time data of the slope and the simulation model. The present application can select suitable slope monitoring points.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of slope monitoring, and in particular relates to a monitoring point selection method and system for slope risk monitoring. Background technique [0002] Slope refers to a slope with a certain slope made on both sides of the roadbed to ensure the stability of the roadbed. Once a slope accident occurs, the loss of human and material resources will be huge. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the state of the slope. [0003] The mainstream slope monitoring technology mainly obtains the displacement and earth pressure at the monitoring points on the slope through the arrangement and various sensors and mechanical facilities, and infers the slope state by changing the corresponding parameters. Since the consequences of slope risk are very serious, in order to ensure the validity of the monitoring results, the selection of monitoring points is very important. [0004] At present, monitoring points are often ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01B11/24G01D21/02G01H17/00G01V9/00G06F30/20
CPCG01B11/24G01V9/00G01D21/02G01H17/00G06F30/20
Inventor 肖勇康跃明胡运兵覃海明张军张磊
Owner CHINA COAL TECH & ENG GRP CHONGQING RES INST CO LTD
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