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An Adaptive Threshold Detection Method Based on Point Trace Density Feedback

An adaptive threshold and detection method technology, applied in radio wave measurement systems, instruments, etc., can solve the problems of missed target detection, large amount of calculation for clutter spot trace identification, and inability to take into account weak target detection, so as to avoid missed target detection. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-08-02
BEIJING INST OF RADIO MEASUREMENT
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Problems solved by technology

However, both of these two methods can regulate the number of traces, but in the non-uniform and complex background, directly adjusting the detection threshold cannot take into account the suppression of false traces in the clutter area and the weak target detection in the non-clutter area. When the density of dot traces is high, direct dot trace filtering is performed to deal with clutter and dot trace recognition, which requires a large amount of calculation and is easy to miss the target.

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  • An Adaptive Threshold Detection Method Based on Point Trace Density Feedback
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  • An Adaptive Threshold Detection Method Based on Point Trace Density Feedback

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[0026] The principles and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments are only used to explain the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention.

[0027] The detection of radar signals is always carried out in the context of jamming, which includes thermal noise inside the receiver, as well as clutter such as ground objects, rain, snow or waves, and sometimes active and passive jamming from the enemy. The intensity of clutter and enemy-cast interference is often much higher than the noise level inside the receiver. Therefore, extracting signals in strong interference not only requires a certain signal-to-noise ratio, but also usually requires constant false alarm processing on the signal.

[0028] The constant false alarm detector first processes the input noise and determines a threshold, and compares this threshold with the input signal. If the input signal exceeds this thres...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an adaptive threshold detection method based on dot trace density feedback, and relates to the technical field of radar information processing. Including: dividing the detection area into a grid, setting the initial detection threshold; performing threshold detection and dot trace extraction processing on the data to be detected; storing each dot trace in the corresponding grid; if the number of dot traces of the target grid is greater than or equal to the preset dot trace capacity threshold, adjust the detection threshold of the target grid, and repeat the above steps until the number of dot traces of the target grid is less than the dot trace capacity threshold. The self-adaptive threshold detection method provided by the invention is suitable for controlling the number of traces in a non-uniform complex background, and can control the number of traces in the grid to keep a constant range, so as to achieve the processing effect of constant false alarm rate at the point trace level, and not only can Taking into account the false alarm suppression in the clutter area and the weak target detection in the non-clutter area, it can also avoid the missed target detection caused by the filtering of a large number of clutter spots.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of radar information processing, in particular to an adaptive threshold detection method based on dot trace density feedback. Background technique [0002] Radar information processing mainly includes two parts: signal processing and data processing. Signal processing is to extract the threshold echo data after the IQ data of the radar is processed by pulse pressure, interference suppression, Doppler filtering and threshold detection, and then according to the point trace. The extraction rules are used to detect and condense the echo data that belong to the same target in multiple range units and pitch / azimuth wave positions. Almost all modern radar systems use automatic track initiation and tracking processing algorithms. The effective extraction of target point traces and the effective suppression of false point traces are important prerequisites to ensure the stable output of real target tracks. [0003]...

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01S7/36G01S7/35
CPCG01S7/36G01S7/354
Inventor 夏永红马心宇张哲敏陈楠薛雨雨
Owner BEIJING INST OF RADIO MEASUREMENT
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