Accurate powder control and wind control type kiwi fruit pollinator

Abstract

The invention discloses an accurate powder control and wind control type kiwi fruit pollinator which mainly comprises a fan (1), a wind shield (2), a connecting rod (3), a connecting seat (4), a clamping device (5), a pollen tank (6), a pollen outlet (7), a spiral brush (8), a pollen channel (9), a direct current motor (10), a steering engine (11) and a pollen inlet (12). The kiwi fruit pollinator is characterized in that the fan is connected with the bottom of a pollinator shell through screws, the wind shield is connected with the steering engine through the connecting rod, the connecting seat is fixed on the pollinator shell through the clamping device, the pollen tank is fixed on the side surface of the pollen channel, the pollen tank and the pollen channel are connected through an opening, and the spiral brush is connected with the direct current motor and penetrates through the opening and the pollen channel. Accurate metering of dry-type kiwi fruit pollen can be achieved by changing the working time of the direct current motor and controlling the spiral brush to rotate by different turns, the wind supply amount can be controlled within a limited range by controlling the opening and closing time of a wind door, and therefore the pollen metering precision and the wind supply distance are effectively controlled, and the kiwi fruit pollen utilization rate and the pollination effect are improved. The kiwi fruit pollinator is simple in structure, convenient to operate and capable of improving pollination operation efficiency.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fruit tree pollination devices, in particular to a kiwi fruit pollinator with precise powder control and wind control. Background technique [0002] Kiwifruit is a cross-pollinated plant, and improving the pollination effect during flowering is a key link in improving the quality of kiwifruit. Existing pollination methods include wind pollination, bee pollination, artificial pollination, water spray pollination and dry pollination. Experiments and production practice show that the first two pollination techniques are poor in effect, easily restricted by meteorological factors, and difficult to master and use in production. The third pollination effect is the best, but the work efficiency is low, the cost is high, and large-scale production is time-consuming and laborious. , It is not conducive to large-scale industrial production, and it is not conducive to the management of separate land for male and fe...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Experiments and production practice show that the first two pollination techniques are poor in effect, easily restricted by meteorological factors, and difficult to master and use in production. The third pollination effect is the best, but the work efficiency is low, the cost is high, and large-scale production is time-consuming and laborious. , which is not conducive to large-scale industrial production, and is not conducive to the management of separate land for male and female plants; the latter two technologies have high efficiency, but uneven pollination, poor fertilization effect, and serious waste of pollen cannot fundamentally solve the problem of pollination quality

At present, the kiwifruit pollination device cannot accurately control the pollination amount and the air supply distance. In order to improve the pollination efficiency and fertilization quality, and improve the utilization rate of kiwifruit pollen, it is necessary to design a dry pollinator with precise powder control and wind control

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