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A kind of environment-friendly wood lacquer and preparation method thereof

An environmentally friendly technology for wood lacquers, applied in coatings, polyurea/polyurethane coatings, fire-resistant coatings, etc., can solve problems such as low crosslinking density, poor flame retardancy, and large steric hindrance

Active Publication Date: 2022-02-08
TAIAN SHIQUANXING PAINT
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The wood itself is flammable, and the existing environmentally friendly wood paints with polycarbonate polyurethane as the main component have poor flame retardancy, so it is necessary to carry out flame retardant treatment on the existing wood paint with polycarbonate polyurethane as the main component , when carrying out flame retardant treatment on polycarbonate waterborne polyurethane coatings, flame retardants are usually added, and the method of physical blending is used to mix them with materials, and the amount of use is relatively large. Flame retardants can cause emulsion instability, which affects the use of polycarbonate water-based polyurethane; and the existing cross-linking chain extenders are relatively close to the steric position of the cross-linking central atom from the reactive hydroxyl group, so the steric hindrance is relatively large. It leads to the problem that crosslinking is not easy to occur and the crosslinking density is low

Method used

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  • A kind of environment-friendly wood lacquer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of environment-friendly wood lacquer and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of environment-friendly wood lacquer and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0042] The prepared film-forming resin comprising the steps of:

[0043] After the step S11, the polycarbonate diol into a state where the cooling water heated to a reflux condenser 60 ℃, was slowly added dropwise with stirring isophorone diisocyanate, after the completion of the dropwise addition the solution was heated to 80 ℃, incubated 2h, to give intermediate 1, after cooling to 70 ℃, the dimethylolpropionic acid was added thereto, incubated 4h, little heat to remove excess dimethylol propionic acid to afford intermediate 2;

[0044] After the step S12, the temperature was lowered to 50 ℃, intermediate 2 was added to the diol and the phosphorus-containing tin oxide, and adjusting the viscosity with acetone, the viscosity can be adjusted to smoothly stirred, incubated 2h, then added to the polyol crosslinking extender chain, warmed to 60 ℃, according to the method HG / T3409-92 detection time value of NCO, the NCO content was measured several times during the reaction, when th...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Phosphorus-containing diol was prepared:

[0049] Step S21, the drying of the flask was added under a nitrogen protected 1,4-diene-3-pentanol, benzene was added to dissolve, cooled to 0 deg.] C, the flask was sequentially added phosphorous oxychloride and triethylamine , 0 ℃ isothermal reaction 30min, after the post-treatment process comprises the reaction in an ice water bath, a solution of sodium bicarbonate was slowly added dropwise to the reaction system, benzene was added and then liquid separation was performed on a rotary evaporator and concentrated intermediate 3 is obtained;

[0050] Step S22, the Intermediate 3 was dissolved in methylene chloride, to which was then-chloroperbenzoic acid was stirred 12h, post treatment after the reaction, which comprises a post-treatment process, to the solution was added after the carbonation reaction sodium quenched and then liquid separation was washed with dichloromethane, concentrated on a rotary evaporator, purified and isola...

Embodiment 3

[0054] Preparation of a polyol-crosslinkable chain extender:

[0055] S31, at room temperature, and the dimethyl malonate citronellal was dissolved in dichloromethane, to which was added piperidine acetate, stirred for 24h, post treatment after the reaction, post-treatment process wherein the brine comprises water reaction mixture was washed several times, then there is the camera on a rotary evaporator and concentrated manner with column chromatography to afford intermediate 5;

[0056] S32, Intermediate 5 was dissolved in dichloromethane to obtain a solution A, was added to the flask iron chloride, aluminum chloride and methylene chloride, under anhydrous oxygen-free environment, cooled to -78 deg.] C, the solution A was slowly added to the flask, then warmed to room temperature naturally, post treatment after the reaction, post-treatment process which comprises adding a saturated ammonium chloride solution was added to the reaction mixture, the organic phase was washed, and the...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an environment-friendly wood paint and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of water-based paint production, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70-90 parts of film-forming resin, 1-2 parts of hexanediol butyl ether acetate, two 2-3 parts of propylene glycol monomethyl ether, 0.4-0.6 parts of defoamer, 0.1-0.3 parts of leveling agent, 10 parts of deionized water; including the following steps to dissolve the measured hexanediol butyl ether acetic acid in deionized water Add ester and dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether to the low-speed stirring film-forming resin, stir and mix, add defoamer and leveling agent, stir for 1h-1.5h, and then the wood paint can be prepared. In the preparation process of the film-forming resin, a cross-linking chain extender with a larger cross-linking reaction space is used, which solves the problem that the existing cross-linking chain extender is relatively close to the steric position of the reactive hydroxyl group due to the cross-linking central atom. The resistance is relatively large, which leads to the problems that crosslinking is not easy to occur and the crosslinking density is low.

Description

Technical field [0001] The present invention belongs to the field of water-based paint production technology, particularly, to an environment-friendly wood and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] Polyurethane is an environmentally friendly aqueous coatings having low the VOC, environmentally friendly, water is used as a diluent to reduce the production cost, easy to clean and more hygienic advantages, the film has a very high mechanical strength, and excellent wear toughness. However, there are a lot of hydrophilic groups on the side chain of the aqueous polyurethane, which makes its poor water resistance. [0003] The polycarbonate diol regular structure, has a very narrow molecular weight distribution, since the polycarbonate diol on its molecular chain containing carbonate repeating groups (-OROCO-), and thus a strong intermolecular cohesive force, and the most common compared polyurethane, aqueous polyurethane polycarbonate diol synthesized relatively excell...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09D175/04C09D5/18C08G18/66C08G18/44C08G18/34C08G18/32
CPCC09D175/04C09D5/18C08G18/6659C08G18/44C08G18/348C08G18/3885
Inventor 吴浩
Owner TAIAN SHIQUANXING PAINT