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A strain of A. japonica, cell suspension of A. japonica and its application in the control of Fusarium wilt of pepper

A cell suspension, Fusarium oxysporum technology, applied in the application, bacteria, fungicides and other directions, can solve the problems of unsatisfactory control effect, unreported biocontrol bacteria, etc., and achieves great application value, remarkable control effect, and easy operation. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2022-03-11
QILU UNIV OF TECH +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

At present, there have been reports that Bacillus subtilis has a certain effect on Fusarium oxysporum wilt-specific type, but there has been no report on the biocontrol bacteria with excellent control effect on Fusarium oxysporum capsicum-specific type; Fusarium wilting specialized type to control, the control effect is not ideal

Method used

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  • A strain of A. japonica, cell suspension of A. japonica and its application in the control of Fusarium wilt of pepper
  • A strain of A. japonica, cell suspension of A. japonica and its application in the control of Fusarium wilt of pepper
  • A strain of A. japonica, cell suspension of A. japonica and its application in the control of Fusarium wilt of pepper

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] The isolation and identification of embodiment 1 bacterial strain

[0025] 1. Strain isolation:

[0026] The strain isolation samples were collected from the larvae of the onion field fly in the garlic field of Fan Town, Tai'an City, Shandong Province. The collected larvae were put into sealed bags and recorded. Sealed bags were stored in ice boxes and shipped back to the laboratory for later use. After the larvae were brought back to the laboratory, the surface of the larvae was disinfected with 75% ethanol disinfectant for 15 seconds, and then cleaned with sterile water. The disinfection and cleaning process was repeated three times. The sterilized larvae were placed under a dissecting microscope, the head and tail of the larvae were cut off with ophthalmic surgical scissors, and then the larvae were cut open from the side of the worm body to take out the intestinal tract.

[0027] Place the larval gut in a 1.5 mL centrifuge tube, add 100 μL of phosphate buffer, an...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2 The confrontation culture test of the fungus M1031 to Fusarium oxysporum capsicum specialization type

[0036] After using LB solid culture medium to cultivate the Pseudomonas M1031 obtained in Example 1 for 24 hours, transfer it to the LB liquid medium with an inoculation loop and shake it for 8 hours to obtain the Pseudomonas M1031 liquid;

[0037] Inoculate the Fusarium oxysporum capsicum-specialized bacterial cake with a diameter of 4 mm on the center of the PDA plate, and then use the inoculation loop to draw lines on the left and right sides of the Fusarium oxysporum capsicum-specialized bacterial cake, and draw The line position is 15mm away from the Fusarium oxysporum capsicum-specialized bacterial cake; the PDA plate not inoculated with the M1031 liquid was used as a blank control.

[0038] Set up 5 parallel controls for each P. oxysporum M1031, and observe the growth and inhibition zone of Fusarium oxysporum capsicum-specialized type after culturi...

Embodiment 3

[0039] The application of embodiment 3 Pianian bacteria M1031 in capsicum wilt

[0040] Experimental location and pepper varieties: At the beginning of August 2019, a field experiment was carried out in a double-cropping pepper greenhouse at the experimental base of the Caishi Campus of the Shandong Academy of Sciences. The pepper variety is Changfeng 101 Xianjiao.

[0041] Cell suspension preparation:

[0042] (1) On the LB solid plate obtained in Example 1, inoculate the newly activated Phytophthora M1031 in a test tube equipped with 3mL liquid LB, and cultivate overnight at 30°C and 150rpm to obtain a culture;

[0043] (2) Transfer the culture to an Erlenmeyer flask containing 150 mL of liquid LB medium, and culture it at 30°C and 150 rpm for 48 hours to obtain a culture solution; centrifuge the culture solution at 5000 rpm for 10 minutes, discard the supernatant, Use sterile water to resuspend the M1031 cells of P. 10 CFU / mL of cell suspension.

[0044] Test treatment:...

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Abstract

The invention provides a strain of Lampropedia sp., a cell suspension of Lampropedia sp. and its application in preventing and treating Fusarium wilt of pepper. Preserved by the Microbiology Center, the deposit unit is referred to as CGMCC, the address is: Courtyard No. 1, Beichen West Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, the deposit number is CGMCC No.20988, and the deposit date is November 2, 2020. The concentration of P. elegans M1031 in the cell suspension was 10 10 CFU / mL. Junipian fungus is used in the control of pepper wilt. The fungus is applied in the prevention and treatment of pepper wilt, and the pepper seedlings are dipped and root-irrigated, which can effectively reduce the occurrence of pepper wilt, and the effect is remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biocontrol bacteria and its application, in particular to a strain of the fungus, a cell suspension of the fungus and its application in preventing and treating fusarium wilt of pepper. Background technique [0002] Fusarium wilt of pepper is a serious soil-borne disease, which can occur during the growth cycle of pepper, seriously endangering the growth of pepper. When pepper wilt occurs seriously, it can have a serious impact on pepper planting, and even lead to the extinction of pepper production. The emergence of pesticides has a certain effect on this disease. However, with the continuous evolution of organisms, the Fusarium oxysporum that caused the disease began to show drug resistance, making the effect of pesticides on this disease gradually decreased. [0003] According to the current research, the specialized type of the main hazard of pepper wilt may be different in different regions. There ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12N1/20A01N63/20A01P3/00C12R1/01
CPCC12N1/20A01N63/20
Inventor 赵晓燕张新建周方园刘梅张广志吴晓青周红姿范素素谢雪迎
Owner QILU UNIV OF TECH