Chinese herbal medicine fermentation fertilizer capable of preventing cucumber wilt disease, and preparation method thereof

A technology of cucumber wilt and Chinese herbal medicine, which is applied in the field of fertilizers, can solve the problems of pathogenic bacteria resistant environment, residual harmful substances in cucumber, pollution, etc., and achieve the effects of preventing and controlling cucumber wilt, promoting fermentation, and inhibiting growth and reproduction

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-11-24
FOSHAN SANSHUI JIAXIN AGRI TECH RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a Chinese herbal medicine fermented fertilizer for the prevention and treatment of cucumber wilt, which can effectively solve the problems in the prior art such as residual cucumber harmful substances, drug resistance of pathogenic bacteria, and environmental pollution, while improving soil microecology Environment, promote cucumber growth, improve cucumber quality, increase cucumber yield and food safety

Method used

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  • Chinese herbal medicine fermentation fertilizer capable of preventing cucumber wilt disease, and preparation method thereof
  • Chinese herbal medicine fermentation fertilizer capable of preventing cucumber wilt disease, and preparation method thereof
  • Chinese herbal medicine fermentation fertilizer capable of preventing cucumber wilt disease, and preparation method thereof

Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0037] A Chinese herbal medicine fermented fertilizer for preventing and treating cucumber wilt, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 20 parts of seaweed, 50 parts of enteromorpha, 10 parts of mikania micrantha, 1 part of licorice, 10 parts of veratrum, 1 part of sophora flavescens, and 10 parts of celery , 12 parts of molasses, 3 parts of silica sol, 8 parts of EM bacterial agent, and 1 part of soil modifier.

[0038] Wherein, the soil modifier is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 47 parts of bamboo charcoal, 9 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 7 parts of dew honeycomb, 10 parts of pine sawdust, 8 parts of pecan husk, 4 parts of medical stone, 4 parts of aquatic waste, 7 parts of green tea leaves, 9 parts of watermelon rind, 2 parts of vinegar residue, 1 part of konjac, 5 parts of mugwort leaves, and 9 parts of wild grape vines. The preparation method is as follows: mix the betel, mugwort leaves and wild grape vines, grind them into a slu...

Embodiment 2

[0045] A Chinese herbal medicine fermented fertilizer for preventing and treating cucumber wilt, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 50 parts of seaweed, 30 parts of enteromorpha, 6 parts of mikania micrantha, 6 parts of licorice, 7 parts of veratrum, 7 parts of sophora flavescens, and 8 parts of celery , 9 parts of molasses, 5 parts of silica sol, 5 parts of EM bacterial agent, and 3 parts of soil modifier.

[0046] Wherein, the soil modifying agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 49 parts of bamboo charcoal, 7 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 5 parts of dew honeycomb, 14 parts of pine sawdust, 5 parts of pecan husk, 6 parts of medical stone, 6 parts of aquatic waste, 4 parts of green tea leaves, 5 parts of watermelon rind, 4 parts of vinegar residue, 3 parts of kangaroo, 3 parts of mugwort leaves, and 6 parts of wild grape vines. The preparation method is as follows: mix the betel, mugwort leaves and wild grape vines, grind them i...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A Chinese herbal medicine fermented fertilizer for preventing and treating cucumber wilt, comprising the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of seaweed, 10 parts of enteromorpha, 1 part of mikania micrantha, 10 parts of licorice, 1 part of veratrum, 10 parts of sophora flavescens, and 1 part of celery , 3 parts of molasses, 7 parts of silica sol, 1 part of EM bacterial agent, and 5 parts of soil modifier.

[0054] Wherein, the soil modifying agent is made of the following raw materials in parts by weight: 51 parts of bamboo charcoal, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 3 parts of honeycomb, 19 parts of pine sawdust, 3 parts of pecan husk, 10 parts of medical stone, 10 parts of aquatic waste, 1 part of green tea leaves, 3 parts of watermelon rind, 7 parts of vinegar residue, 5 parts of fake betel, 1 part of mugwort leaves, and 2 parts of wild grape vines. The preparation method is as follows: mix the betel, mugwort leaves and wild grape vines, grind them into ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a Chinese herbal medicine fermentation fertilizer capable of preventing cucumber wilt disease, and a preparation method thereof. The Chinese herbal medicine fermentation fertilizer comprises the following raw materials: seaweed, enteromorpha, mikania micrantha, liquorice, black false hellebore, radix sophorae flavescentis, celeries, molasses, silica sol, an EM microbial agent and a soil modifier. The preparation method comprises the following steps: mixing and grinding the Chinese herbal medicine raw material, adding the molasses, the EM microbial agent and a proper amount of water, and conducting anaerobic fermentation at normal temperature; evenly mixing the fermentation product with the soil modifier and preparing particles; adding the mixed particles into a fluidized bed coating machine, spraying silica gel at 50-55DEG C for coating, cooling and sieving to obtain the Chinese herbal medicine fermentation fertilizer. By compounding the fermented Chinese herbal medicine with the soil modifier, and then coating to form a sustained-release fertilizer, the fertilizer not only has the functions of being synergistic, promoting plant to absorb nutrients and playing sustained-release action, but also can effectively inhibit the proliferation of cucumber wilt disease pathogenic bacteria, control the disease scale and degree, thus realizing the restoration and improvement of soil ecological environment, and avoiding environment pollution.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizers, and in particular relates to a fermented Chinese herbal medicine fertilizer for preventing and treating cucumber wilt and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Cucumber, also known as king melon and pickled cucumber, is an annual climbing herb of Cucurbitaceae Cucumber, which originated in the tropical rainforest area at the southern foot of the Himalayas. Cucumber has the characteristics of high yield, rich nutrition, and good benefits. It is the most commonly cultivated melon vegetable in the world, and it is also one of the main vegetable crops with the largest cultivation area and the widest planting range in my country. [0003] Cucumber Fusarium wilt, also known as wilting disease, dead seedling disease, vine cut disease, its pathogen is Fusarium oxysporium f.sp. Sclerotia and chlamydospores overwinter on soil, diseased debris and seeds, becoming the primary sourc...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00C05G3/04C05G3/80
CPCC05D9/00C05G3/00C05G3/80C05G5/30C05F1/00C05F5/00C05F5/002C05F5/008C05F11/00C05F11/08
Inventor 饶霜
Owner FOSHAN SANSHUI JIAXIN AGRI TECH RES INST GENERAL PARTNERSHIP
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