Automatic loading and unloading material equipment and method for kiln outer rail

Abstract

The invention provides automatic loading and unloading equipment for a kiln outer rail. The automatic loading and unloading equipment comprises a connecting frame and a mechanical arm, the connecting frame comprises supporting columns, a cross beam, auxiliary beams, a control cabinet, a crawler belt frame and a groove; the mechanical arm comprises a telescopic rod, a movable sliding block and a bracket; bases are arranged at the bottom of the supporting columns and connected with ground through fastening bolts; the cross beam vertically stretches across the two auxiliary beams, a driver is arranged on the cross beam and used for driving a chain on the cross beam to move, the movable sliding block is driven by the movement of the chain to move in a direction perpendicular to the auxiliary beams so that the mechanical arm can conduct fine adjustment; chains are arranged at the upper part of the auxiliary beams and are used for moving the cross beam on the auxiliary beams; the crawler belt frame is in an annular shape, an electric wire is arranged in the crawler belt frame, one end of the crawler belt frame is connected with the groove in an embedded mode, when the cross beam moves on the auxiliary beams, the crawler belt frame enters the groove along with the cross beam. According to the automatic loading and unloading material equipment and the method for the kiln outer rail, automatic loading and unloading of a production line is achieved, the labor cost is reduced, and the safety risk is lowered.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of ceramic body loading and unloading equipment, in particular to an automatic loading and unloading equipment and method for the outer rail of a kiln. Background technique [0002] At the present stage, when firing ceramics in a kiln, the embryos are manually transported out of the kiln. The embryos are transported from the kiln car to the glazing station for glazing, and then manually transported to the kiln car into the kiln after glazing. The kiln is sintered at high temperature, and in order to save time in the process, the distance between the kiln and the track and glazing station is usually relatively close. The high temperature of the furnace wall will still make it difficult for workers to work and pose a safety hazard. In order to maximize the thermal efficiency of the kiln, the kiln car is generally arranged in multiple layers, and the workers' repeated handling in a high-temperature environment may easily...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] At present, when the kiln fires ceramics, the embryos are manually transported out of the kiln. The embryos are transported from the kiln car to the glazing station for glazing. After glazing, they are manually transported to the kiln car and enter the kiln. The furnace is sintered at high temperature, and in order to save time in the process, the distance between the kiln and the track and glazing station is usually relatively close. The high temperature of the furnace wall will still make it difficult for workers to work and pose a safety hazard

In order to maximize the thermal efficiency of the kiln, the kiln car is generally arranged in multiple layers, and the workers' repeated handling in a high-temperature environment may easily cause damage to the embryo body.

The multi-layer arrangement of the kiln car, the embryos are closely arranged, and the gaps between them are small, which is easy to cause unsatisfactory quality due to uneven heating in the kiln

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