Modularized automatic separation type escape device

Abstract

The invention discloses a modularized automatic separation type escape device which comprises a supporting seat, an escape cabin and an ejection module, a sliding rail is arranged on the supporting seat, the escape cabin is installed on the sliding rail, the ejection module comprises a base, an expansion air bag, a force bearing plate, a piston and a gas generator, the base is fixed to the supporting seat, a plurality of cylindrical air chambers are arranged at the side, facing the escape cabin, of the base, a piston is arranged in each cylindrical air chamber, an expansion air bag is arranged between each piston and the bottom of the corresponding cylindrical air chamber, each piston is connected with the corresponding force bearing plate, the force bearing plates are fixed to the ends of the escape cabin, the gas generators are arranged in the expansion air bags, after receiving an ejection signal, a large amount of gas is generated to expand the expansion air bag, and the escape cabin is pushed to be separated and ejected along the sliding rail slide way. The device is simple in structure and convenient to use, and can start the ejection module when a shipwreck accident occurs or an accident signal is received, so that the escape cabin is automatically separated and ejected, and the safety of personnel is protected.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of safety, relates to safety of ship navigation, in particular to a modularized automatic separation escape device. Background technique [0002] In recent years, safety accidents in the course of ship operation emerge in an endless stream, bringing huge loss of life and property to people. In response to such accidents, experts and scholars at home and abroad have carried out in-depth research on the establishment of guaranteed underwater escape facilities, such as the development of emergency underwater lighting and indicator lights based on high-tech light-emitting chips that have been trial-produced into colored light-emitting lines as light sources. Emergency underwater breathing apparatus and other equipment greatly enhance the function and technical performance of the underwater lighting indication system; develop personal life-saving articles and carrying devices with good equipment performance, safe...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The above-mentioned escape equipment or devices are all independently arranged on the hull, and all need to be deployed or worn, but the time for the ship to sink is extremely short and the speed is extremely fast, and the escape channel is usually submerged underwater, and the cabin is dark. Once the ship capsizes, the hull immediately loses stability, and the occupants died before they could find the exit or even panicked.

In addition, these devices are less reliable, making rescue efforts more difficult

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