Flying wing layout unmanned aerial vehicle wing multi-configuration coordination design method
A design method, UAV technology, applied in complex mathematical operations, geometric CAD, sustainable transportation, etc., can solve problems such as aerodynamic focus and center of gravity matching changes, UAV matching and control problems, differences, etc., to achieve the design method Simple, high engineering application value, and the effect of solving pneumatic problems
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Embodiment 1
[0079] Such as figure 1 , figure 2 As shown in Fig. 1, taking a target drone with small and medium aspect ratio and high maneuverability as an example, the coordinated design process of the matching large aspect ratio wing is described in detail.
[0080] Set the cruising speed V=177m / s (ie Ma=0.6), the cruising height H=13km, and the cruising lift coefficient C L =0.6, the cruising weight G is the weight of the UAV platform with small and medium aspect ratio flying wing layout, and the wing area S is calculated by formula (1);
[0081] Set the aspect ratio A of the large-aspect-ratio wing to 18, and calculate the wing span length b by formula (4) R ;
[0082] Set the tip-to-root ratio λ of the large-spanning wing as 0.36, and calculate c r 、c t ;
[0083] Set the stability margin C of the UAV mCL =-0.1, design center of gravity G y For the design center of gravity of the UAV platform with small and medium aspect ratio flying wings, the wing sweep angle Λ is calculate...
Embodiment 2
[0093] A multi-configuration coordinated design method for a flying wing layout unmanned aerial vehicle wing, including
[0094] Step 1, coordinated design of wing size parameters;
[0095] Step a) Determine the wing area S:
[0096] The large-aspect-ratio flying-wing layout is generally used as a stealth long-endurance UAV. The cruise design point should be near the maximum lift-to-drag ratio, and the corresponding lift coefficient range is generally 0.55 to 0.7. Assuming the cruise lift coefficient C L , according to the use requirements, determine the cruise design parameters: cruise speed V, cruise height H, cruise weight G, balanced by lift L and gravity:
[0097] G=L (1)
[0098]
[0099] Combining formulas (1)~(2) to get:
[0100]
[0101] Where ρ is the air density corresponding to the cruising altitude H.
[0102] Step b) Determine the wing span length b R :
[0103] The wing aspect ratio A of large aspect ratio and long-endurance UAVs is generally 15 to 2...
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