Oxidized labdane diterpenoid compound as well as separation method and application thereof
A separation method and compound technology, applied in the separation/purification of carboxylic acid compounds, organic chemical methods, active ingredients of anhydride/acid/halide, etc., can solve problems such as poor effect and achieve good anti-inflammatory effect
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Embodiment 1
[0048] Example 1 Preparation of highly modified helianthin-type diterpenoids
[0049] Include the following steps:
[0050](1) Pulverize the dried Auranthus nudiflora leaves, heat to boiling with 2L of water per kilogram of Aurantia nudiflora, keep boiling and extract 2 times, extract 1.5h each time, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a crude extract ( about 300g);
[0051] (2) Take every 100 grams of crude extract and add 300 mL of distilled water to dilute to make a suspension, then use dichloromethane and ethyl acetate to extract 3 times successively, combine the organic phases, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a medicinal extract; each extracted organic The volume consumption of solvent is 1.2 times of water volume.
[0052] (3) Take the medicinal extract (about 10 g) obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate in step (2), first pass through silica gel column chromatography, and use chloroform-acetone mixed solvent to carry ...
Embodiment 2
[0054] Example 2 Preparation of highly modified helianthene-type diterpenoids
[0055] Include the following steps:
[0056] (1) Grind the dried Zizhu tablets, heat to boiling with 2.5L of water per kilogram of Zizhu powder, keep boiling and extract 3 times, extract for 1 hour each time, combine the extracts, concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain the crude extract (about 320g);
[0057] (2) After diluting every 100 grams of crude extract with 400 mL of water to make a suspension, extract it 4 times with dichloromethane and ethyl acetate successively, combine the organic phases, and concentrate under reduced pressure to obtain a medicinal extract; the organic solvent extracted each time The volume dosage is 1.3 times of the water volume.
[0058] (3) Take the medicinal extract (about 12 g) obtained by extraction with ethyl acetate in step (2), first pass through silica gel column chromatography, and use chloroform-acetone mixed solvent to carry out gradient elution, an...
Embodiment 3
[0060] Example 3 Structural identification of highly modified helianthene diterpenoids
[0061] Using Spectrum ( 1 H NMR, 13 Modern structure identification techniques such as C NMR, HSQC, HMBC, NOESY) and MS determine the chemical structures of compounds I and II obtained in Example 1 and Example 2.
[0062] The structural identification data are as follows:
[0063] Compound I: It is a colorless oil, easily soluble in methanol. After high resolution mass spectrometry HRESI(-)MS(m / z 357.2032[M+Na] + , theoretical value 357.2036) determine that its molecular formula is C 20 h 30 o 4 ;according to 1 H, 13 C and two-dimensional nuclear magnetic resonance data to determine its structure, the skeleton type is helianthene diterpene. After methanol volatilized slowly, the single crystal of the compound was obtained, as shown in the figure below, the absolute configuration was determined to be 5R, 7S, 9R, 10R, that is, the compound is
[0064] 3-oxo-7-hydroxy-8(17), 13-ent-...
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