XRF element quantitative analysis method based on PCA-SVR

A PCA-SVR, quantitative analysis technology, applied in the analysis of materials, material analysis using wave/particle radiation, measurement devices, etc., can solve the problems of overlapping peak counts of element spectral lines, uncertainty of element information, lack of data inspection, etc. , to achieve intuitive results, rapid quantitative prediction, and high detection accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2021-12-28
UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional method mainly uses XRF spectrometer to conduct accurate qualitative and quantitative analysis of trace elements, which is prone to problems such as peak count overlap between element spectral lines, uncertainty of element information, and high detection limit of elements. Under the situation that improves the accuracy of element quantitative analysis result, has become the focus of the present invention's research
Therefore, the principal component analysis-support vector regression (PCA-SVR) algorithm is applied to the quantitative analysis of elements, which solves the problems of inaccurate calculation and lack of data inspection of traditional X-ray fluorescence spectrometer, and aims to provide a basis for the quantitative analysis of X-ray fluorescence spectrometer results. An Alternative Test Method

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Embodiment Construction

[0045] The specific implementation manner and working principle of the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0046] This embodiment provides a PCA-SVR-based XRF elemental quantitative analysis method, and its workflow is as follows figure 1 As shown, the specific steps to obtain elemental information and detection limits in standard soil samples are as follows:

[0047] Step 1: Determine the soil sample set, assuming that there are n soil samples in the soil sample set, namely sample 1, sample 2... sample 57. Take all the elements that can be identified by the spectrometer to form the element set A contained in the soil sample, and finally get a total of 57 element sets from A1 to A57, that is, take the union of A1 to A57 to get the element set with content in the soil sample set A. Elements in element set A are included in elements 12 to 92 of the periodic table.

[0048] Step 2: Use 57 national standard...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an XRF element quantitative analysis method based on PCA-SVR. The method comprises the following steps of reading element peak information and content information, determining input and output of the PCA-SVR model, calculating a correlation coefficient and a unit feature vector, calculating a principal component, constructing a classification hyperplane, and converting an optimal classification hyperplane problem into a quadratic programming model, training a PCA-SVR model through parameter optimization, and quantitatively predicting the element content, selecting the optimal number of the principal component, and calculating a decision coefficient, and evaluating the prediction effect of the PCA-SVR model. The method is simple, scientific and reasonable in operation process, simple in flow, convenient to operate, high in prediction accuracy, intuitive in result, popular and easy to understand, can solve the problems of X fluorescence energy spectrum peak value overlapping interference, inaccurate traditional instrument measurement method and the like, reduces the influence of environmental background, reduces errors caused by statistical fluctuation, and effectively and quickly conducts quantitative prediction on the elements contained in the to-be-detected object.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of element detection, in particular to a PCA-SVR-based XRF element quantitative analysis method. Background technique [0002] With the gradual development of energy spectrum scientific research, online qualitative and quantitative detection technology has become a new development trend. After more than ten years of perfect and extended research, the use of X-ray fluorescence (XRF) spectroscopy to analyze element content has become a new type of analysis technology. This method is widely used in metallurgy, building materials, geological mines, commodity inspection, environmental protection, food hygiene, Various fields such as non-ferrous metals. This method has many advantages such as rapid analysis, no damage to sample properties, wide range of analysis, stable and reliable results, rapid simultaneous analysis of multiple elements, and easy operation. [0003] The traditional method mainly uses XRF spectrometer t...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G01N23/223G06K9/62
CPCG01N23/223G06F18/2135G06F18/2411
Inventor 杨婉琪李福生赵彦春
Owner UNIV OF ELECTRONICS SCI & TECH OF CHINA
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