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754results about How to "The calculation process is simple" patented technology

Camera layout and calibration method for improving depth-of-field measurement precision

ActiveCN105225224AImprove longitudinal measurement accuracyEasy to configure and installImage analysisOptical axisDepth of field
A camera layout and calibration method for improving the depth-of-field measurement precision of the invention belongs to the field of computer vision, and relates to a camera layout and depth-of-field calibration method for improving the measurement precision of cameras in the depth-of-field direction. The calibration method starts from both optimized camera layout and depth-of-field calibration, and improves the measurement precision of a vision measurement system in the depth-of-field direction. First, the baseline length and the angle between the optical axes of two cameras are determined to optimize camera layout; then, the scope of depth of field is determined according to the measurement object distance, the focusing state and the lens parameters, a calibration plate is driven by a high-precision electric control device to move between multiple positions in the depth-of-field direction of the camera, and the parameters of the binocular camera are calibrated by using multiple images of the calibration plate in each position; and during measurement, different camera parameters are selected in different positions of depth of field according to feature information to reconstruct feature 3D information. According to the invention, no prediction of the distortion model of any space in the depth of field is needed during calibration, and the robustness of calibration is improved. The calibration method has the advantages of simple process, high precision, and easy implementation.
Owner:DALIAN UNIV OF TECH

Correction method used for attitude and course angles of navigation system

The invention declares a correction method used for attitude and course angles of a navigation system. The method comprises the following step of providing an effective method of conducting magnetometer error compensation and attitude angle error secondary modeling and correction, and realizing error correction of a whole system on the basis of an ellipsoid fitting method of improving expanded Kalman filter. The correction method is used for error correction of the attitude and course angles in an inertial integrated navigation and positioning system composed of an inertial measuring unit (IMU), a magnetometer and the like. According to the invention, a magnetic field compensation method is expanded to three-dimensional ellipsoid fitting from two dimensional elliptical fitting; a new ellipsoidal model and an improved extended Kalman filter method are utilized to conduct ellipsoid fitting; through the adoption of the method, the dynamical and real-time compensation for three-dimensional magnetic field interference of a carrier self can be effectively realized, and the accuracy in the measurement of the geomagnetic field is improved, thereby improving the precision of the course angle of the carrier; the error secondary modeling is conducted on the attitude angle information output by the navigation system, and then compensation is conducted on the output attitude angle to improve the precision of the attitude angle in real time.
Owner:SOUTHEAST UNIV

Warning method and device for invasion of aerial target in restricted airspace

The invention discloses a warning method and device for the invasion of an aerial target in a restricted airspace. The warning method comprises the following steps of: determining an extrapolated warning track point of the aerial target; judging whether the extrapolated warning track point is located in a regular body, wherein the regular body is predetermined to include the restricted airspace; confirming not to give an alarm if the extrapolated warning track point is located out of the regular body; or further judging whether the extrapolated warning track point is located in the restricted airspace; and confirming to give the alarm if the extrapolated warning track point is located in the restricted airspace. According to the invention, the step of judging whether the extrapolated warning track point is located in the regular body which includes the restricted airspace is carried out before the step of judging whether the extrapolated warning track point is located in the restricted airspace, and the step of judging whether the extrapolated warning track point is located in the regular body is characterized in very simple calculation process and small calculating amount, so that alarm judging time is shortened, and therefore time is saved for judging the next alarm cycle, and warning timeliness is improved.
Owner:北京东进航空科技股份有限公司

Subsection space aligning method based on homography transformational matrix

The invention discloses a subsection space aligning method based on a homography transformational matrix. According to the subsection space aligning method based on the homography transformational matrix, large marked distance is sectioned, the homography transformational matrix between a camera coordinate system and a millimeter-wave radar coordinate system of each subsection is acquired, errors caused by using a same homography transformational matrix to represent coordinate relations of two sensors in the prior art are avoided, and space aligning of target detection of the large marked distance can be achieved. Relations of different coordinate systems between the camera and the millimeter-wave radar are deduced and represented, and finally the relations of the coordinate systems between the camera and the millimeter-wave radar are represented by the homography transformational matrix N. The two sensors are used for obtaining target data and solving the homography transformational matrix N, and a camera internal parameter matrix and a rotation matrix which are composed of solving scaling factors, focal distance and the like are avoided and a camera external parameter matrix composed of translation vectors is avoided. Therefore, operation process is greatly simplified and operation time is saved.
Owner:BEIJING INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGYGY

Device and method for estimating health status and state of charge of battery pack on line

ActiveCN103744030AAchieve decouplingOvercome the defect that the estimation accuracy of the state of charge gradually decreasesElectrical testingCapacitanceElectrical battery
The invention discloses a device and a method for estimating the health status and the state of charge of a battery pack on line. A monitoring unit measures the running status of the battery pack in real time; a storage unit stores data measured by the monitoring unit; an iterative computation unit computes an iteration parameter of a battery model; a voltage prediction unit calculates and outputs a voltage predicted value; an error computation unit computes an error between the voltage predicted value and a measured value; a parameter prediction unit calculates equivalent internal resistance and equivalent capacitance of the battery pack; an average temperature computation unit computes an environmental temperature average value within one hour; a temperature correction unit converts the parameter value of the battery pack into a corrected value at the normal temperature of 25DEG C; a health status estimation unit predicts the health status of batteries; a decoupling unit decouples the heath status and the state of charge of the batteries; a stage of charge estimation unit predicts the state of charge of the batteries. The device can estimate the health status and the state of charge of the batteries under real-time working condition.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRICAL ENG CHINESE ACAD OF SCI

Micro-grid power supply capacity optimization configuration method

The invention provides a micro-grid power supply capacity optimization configuration method. An island micro-grid is taken as a research object, the influences of the charge and discharge depth and frequency of a lead acid battery on life are analyzed, the influence of the energy storage life of the lead acid battery on micro-grid power supply capacity optimization configuration and the influence of wind curtailment punitive cost, reliability constraints and the like on the micro-grid power supply capacity optimization configuration are taken into consideration, an established model is more comprehensive, and a micro-grid power supply capacity optimal configuration scheme obtained through solving the established micro-grid power supply capacity optimal configuration model by use of a genetic algorithm of linearity weight can help to improve utilization rate of power supply capacity configuration of a micro-grid system, reduce power supply configuration waste and decrease investment cost and operation cost of the micro-grid system; and at the same time, the operation process of the micro-grid power supply capacity optimization configuration method is quite simple, the versatility is quite good, and the method can be widely applied to micro-grid power supply configuration planning on different application occasions and has quite good market popularization and application values.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Panoramic video synchronous splicing system and method and panoramic video display device

The invention relates to a panoramic video synchronous splicing system and method of a video collection module and a panoramic video display device. The system comprises a video collecting module, a data transmission module and an image splicing processor; the video collecting module is connected with the image splicing processor through the data transmission module; the video collecting module comprises a plurality of cameras, wherein the cameras are arranged on the same plane in preset sequence, the angle of the two adjacent cameras meets the requirement that the video image photographing range has an overlapped area, and the cameras are combined for photographing a panoramic video image. According to the scheme, the image processor rapidly determines the overlapped area of video frame images of the two adjacent paths in multi-channel video frame data according to the preset camera sequence, according to the overlapped area, image splicing is sequentially performed on video frames of the two adjacent paths according to the overlapped area, the panoramic video frame image is obtained, the image splicing operation process is simplified, equipment operation loads are relieved, and the video splicing efficiency is improved.
Owner:GCI SCI & TECH

Method and system of capturing three-frequency multichannel radio measurement system signal

The present invention relates to a method and system of capturing a three-frequency multichannel radio measurement system signal. The method comprises the steps of S1: adopting three high speed analog-to-digital converters to carry out the low pass sampling on three frequency band analog intermediate frequency signals simultaneously to obtain the digital intermediate frequency signals; S2: carrying out the down-conversion processing on the three frequency band digital intermediate frequency signals simultaneously according to the respective set carrier frequencies to obtain three frequency band to-be- despread data flows; S3: capturing three frequency band multichannel signals in a time division multiplexing capture manner; S4: carrying out the code phase search; S5: waiting for the next memorizer switching moment; S6: converging a Doppler frequency search range step by step by utilizing the speed of searching one frequency unit within one data sampling cycle to obtain the carrier parameters of the signals; S7: searching the code phase time delay of a time evaluation peak point signal; S8: obtaining an accurate instant code phase, and outputting a capture result. The system is used to realize the above method. The method and the system of the present invention have the advantages of being easy to realize, being high in precision, being able to satisfy the current engineering conditions, etc.
Owner:NAT UNIV OF DEFENSE TECH

Neural network model establishing method and voice waking method, device thereof, medium and equipment

The invention provides a neural network model establishing method and a voice waking method, a device thereof, a medium and equipment. The model establishing method comprises the following steps: extracting acoustic features of each frame in a speech signal; obtaining a feature spectrum based on the acoustic features; inputting the feature spectrum into the neural network model and performing treatment through a convolution layer, a pooling layer and a fully connected layer to obtain a wake-up word probability value; and correcting the model parameters according to the comparison result of thewake-up word probability value and a preset value. The voice waking method includes the steps of receiving the voice signal input by a user; extracting an acoustic feature of the voice signal; and obtaining the feature spectrum based on the acoustic spectrum; processing the feature spectrum by the neural network model to determine the wake-up word probability value; and determining whether the voice waking is performed or not based on the wake-up word probability value. The method obtains the feature spectrum by extracting the acoustic features of the speech signal, and processes the featurespectrum by using the neural network to obtain the wake-up word probability value, which improves the computational efficiency while reducing the computational complexity.
Owner:杭州易现先进科技有限公司

Economic optimization operation method for combined heat and power generation type microgrid

InactiveCN105225022AReduce wasteMeet the power load demandEnergy industryForecastingMicrogridCogeneration
The invention discloses an economic optimization operation method for a combined heat and power generation type microgrid. According to the method, the influences in multiple aspects of electrothermal characteristics of a heat pump apparatus in a combined heat and power generation type microgrid system, charge / discharge life loss expenses of an energy storage apparatus, wind curtailment loss, startup and fuel expenses of a combined heat and power generation unit and the like are researched; the influences are converted into expense costs to be added into a target function; an optimal economic operation model of the microgrid is established and solved by adopting a particle swarm algorithm; related constraint conditions are made in the solving process to perform particle swarm constraint adjustment so as to improve the solving efficiency; and an optimal economic operation scheme of the combined heat and power generation type microgrid is obtained, and the heat-electricity performance of the combined heat and power generation type microgrid in a scheduling cycle is controlled according to the optimal economic operation scheme, so that the situations of excessive generated energy and waste of power and energy resources in the microgrid system are reduced, and the operation cost of the microgrid system is assistantly reduced under the condition of meeting power supply load demands.
Owner:CHONGQING UNIV

Three-dimensional coordinate transformation method and device based on coordinate projection

The invention provides a three-dimensional coordinate transformation method and device based on coordinate projection. The method comprises the following steps: establishing a track-detection car coordinate system and a geodetic coordinate system; acquiring relative position relationship between the track-detection car coordinate system and the geodetic coordinate system by measurement; selecting reference points and directly measuring out initial coordinate values of the reference points in the track-detection car coordinate system and final coordinate values of the reference points in the geodetic coordinate system; according to the relative position relationship and the initial coordinate values and the final coordinate values of the reference points, solving a corresponding relation formula which adopts coordinate projection, coordinate rotation and coordinate translation for the initial coordinate value of any point in the track-detection car coordinate system to obtain the finial coordinate value; and measuring initial coordinate values of track-detection target points in the track-detection car coordinate system, and substituting into the corresponding relation formula obtained in the former step to acquire finial coordinate values of the track-detection target points in the geodetic coordinate system. The three-dimensional coordinate transformation method and device provided by the invention have the advantages that by dimension-reducing processing, the operation process is simplified and the computational accuracy is increased.
Owner:CENT SOUTH UNIV

Automatic removing method of vehicle-mounted laser point cloud noisy point based on angle and intensity

The invention relates to an automatic removing method of a vehicle-mounted laser point cloud noisy point based on angle and intensity. The operation steps comprise: acquiring point cloud data by utilizing a laser scanner, and calculating the solar altitude angle according to the time and longitude and latitude of each scan circle of the point cloud data; solving the equation of a POS (point of sale) plane of each scan circle time according to the posture and position information of a POS system; calculating an included angle between a connection line formed by three-dimensional coordinate points in a scan circle and the POS center and the POS plane, calculating the difference value of the included angle and the complementary angle of the solar altitude angle, comparing the difference value and the threshold value of the angle, and determining the points less than the angle threshold value to be the noisy points; calculating the covariance matrix of point coordinates in neighborhood of the noisy points, solving the property value of the matrix, determining the coplanarity and colinearity of the matrix, and determining the points less than the threshold value to be noisy points again; and calculating the variance value of intensity distribution in the neighborhood of the noisy points, and determining the points greater than the threshold value as the noisy points. The method has the advantages of high automation degree, quickness and high efficiency.
Owner:WUHAN HI TARGET DIGITAL CLOUD TECH CO LTD

Satellite navigation positioning carrier phase cycle slip rehabilitation method

The invention discloses a cycle slip repair method of carrier phase in the satellite navigation positioning, belonging to the technical field of satellite navigation positioning and relating to the cycle slip repair method of a positioning receiver based on the carrier phase positioning process. The phase observation values of n epochs of carriers before the occurrence of the cycle-slip are selected to constitute a sequence (Xt), the (Xt) is firstly carried out with the modeling to obtain a forecast value x n plus 1 of the trend component and a first residual sequence (Yt); the first residual sequence (Yt) is then carried out with the modeling to obtain the forecast value y n plus 1 of the periodic component and a second residual sequence (Zt); then the second residual sequence (Zt) is carried out with the modeling to obtain the forecast value z n plus 1 containing the random component; the corresponding inverse transformation is finally carried out according to the forecast values obtained by various models, thereby obtaining the forecast value x n plus 1 of the carrier phase of the n plus 1st epoch at the occurrence of the cycle-slip and further completing the repair of the cycle-slip. The cycle slip repair method does not need the additional auxiliary information and can rapidly and accurately complete the cycle slip repair. The cycle slip repair method can rapidly, conveniently and reliably realize the high-precision positioning of the carrier phase measurement and can be widely applied in a high-precision navigation positioning system.
Owner:INST OF ELECTRONICS & INFORMATION ENG IN

Ultrahigh-voltage circuit relaying protection system reliability assessment method with covert faults taken into consideration

The invention belongs to the field of relaying protection device reliability assessment and relates to an ultrahigh-voltage circuit relaying protection system reliability assessment method with covert faults taken into consideration. An ultrahigh-voltage circuit relaying protection system is provided with two sets of main protection devices and a set of backup protection devices. According to the reliability assessment method, at first, every single protection system is assessed, and then the whole protection system is assessed. According to assessment of the single protection system, the state space of a single protection device is determined, the states comprise the normal operation state, the off-line state of a protected element, the off-line state of a protecting element, the operation state with the covert maloperation fault hidden danger, the operation state with the covert rejection hidden danger, the protected element and protecting element off-line operation state with the covert maloperation hidden danger, and the simultaneous off-line state of the protected element and the protecting element, a state space model is set up, a markov transition matrix corresponding to the model is determined, and the probability value of each state is obtained. By means of the method, the relaying protection device can be assessed more accurately and reliably in real time.
Owner:TIANJIN UNIV +2

Multi-motor torque output and distribution controlling method

The invention discloses a multi-motor torque output and distribution controlling method. The multi-motor torque output and distribution controlling method comprises the following steps of: a, calculating torques, needed by a vehicle during running, by using vehicle controller modules; b, comparing motor working efficiency of different motor numbers during working, selecting the motor number with the high efficiency, calculating the total motor working efficiency at different torque distributing modes according to the selected motor number, and selecting a torque scheme when the total motor working efficiency is highest as the optimal scheme; c, distributing the motor torques according to an optimal scheme; d; distributing the torques, needed by the vehicle during running, to the motor controller modules with a set number; e; exerting the motor controller modules to control the adaptive motors to work according to the distributed torques; and f, exerting the motors to output the torques to the same driving shaft. According to the scheme, the motor working efficiency can reach the highest level through small calculated amount so that the energy is saved and the driving mileage is increased. The scheme is applied to electric automobiles, which are driven by two and more non-independent motors.
Owner:杭州伯坦新能源科技有限公司

Dynamic controllable intelligent traffic information prompt system based on big data

The invention relates to the technical field of intelligent traffic signal lights, in particular to a dynamic controllable intelligent traffic information prompt system based on big data. The dynamiccontrollable intelligent traffic information prompt system based on the big data comprises a central system module, an information acquisition module, an extensible control management end, a client end and a display terminal, wherein the central system module comprises a data storage module based on Hadoop, a distributed deep learning module, a satellite communication transmission module and a computer cluster, and the computer cluster is used as a running carrier by the data storage module based on the Hadoop and the distributed deep learning module; the information acquisition module comprises a vehicle flow information acquisition module, a human flow information acquisition module, a pavement information analysis module, a weather information acquisition module and a data translation module; the client end comprises a user terminal APP and a developer terminal APP; and the display terminal comprises a traffic information light and a speaker. According to the dynamic controllable intelligent traffic information prompt system based on the big data, self-learning is achieved, the more intelligent, more humanized intelligent transportation system is formed, and it is suitable for popularization.
Owner:GUANGZHOU MARITIME INST
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