The invention relates to the technical field of energy storage materials, particularly a high-heat-conductivity inorganic phase-change energy storage material. The high-heat-conductivity inorganic phase-change energy storage material is composed of the following components in percentage by mass: 80-99.4% of energy storage material, 0.25-10% of nucleating agent, 0.1-15% of modifier, 0.1-15% of water and 0.15-19% of heat-conducting reinforcing material. The energy storage material is crystalline hydrated salt, the nucleating agent is carbonate or borate, the modifier is a polyacrylic acid emulsion or thickening powder, and the heat-conducting reinforcing material is one or mixture of more of graphite, carbon powder, copper powder, carbon fiber and silicon carbide powder. Compared with the prior art, the energy storage material has the advantages of high stability, low tendency to supercooling, high latent heat energy, high heat conductivity and the like. By selecting the proper modifier and proportion thereof, the heat-conducting reinforcing material and nucleating agent material can be successfully dispersed uniformly in the system, thereby solving the problem of the phenomenon of phase separation of the material due to long-term cycle, further enhancing the heat-conducting property of the material and being worthy of popularization and application.