The invention relates to an
optical fiber link fault
monitoring system in an all-optical network environment, which is applied to the technical field of telecommunication transmission. Sensing optical fibers, steel wire ropes, force measuring pieces and temperature and
humidity sensors are synchronously arranged on an underground
optical fiber link laying area, and the force measuring pieces and the temperature and
humidity sensors are distributed at intervals; the steel
wire rope can transmit external force in a laying area to the force measuring piece, so that
pressure data changes, the temperature and
humidity sensor plays a multi-point monitoring role in the environment in the laying area, and the
optical power change of the sensing
optical fiber can reflect whether the
transmission loss of optical signals is increased or not. Therefore, whether the sensing optical
fiber is affected by external force or the environment is judged, the
optical power change of the sensing optical
fiber, the
pressure data of the force measuring piece and the environment
monitoring data are integrated, the comprehensive monitoring and analysis process of potential fault factors of the optical
fiber link laying area is achieved, and according to the degree of the analysis result, the potential fault factors of the optical fiber link laying area are analyzed. And early warning of different degrees is carried out on an external monitoring terminal.