Voice recognition method and device based on waveform simulation
A speech recognition and waveform technology, applied in speech recognition, character and pattern recognition, speech analysis, etc., can solve the problems of reduced recognition accuracy and low recognition accuracy, and achieve improved accuracy, high recognition accuracy, and high accuracy. high effect
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Embodiment 1
[0034] like figure 1 Shown, the speech recognition method based on waveform simulation, described method carries out the following steps:
[0035] Step 1: collect the speech signal to be recognized, perform waveform envelope simulation on the speech signal to be recognized, and obtain the envelope simulation waveform of the speech signal to be recognized;
[0036] Step 2: Perform simplified waveform simulation on the envelope analog waveform to obtain a simplified analog waveform of the envelope analog waveform;
[0037] Step 3: Perform waveform gain on the simplified analog waveform to obtain the gain waveform, and then perform waveform decomposition on the gain waveform to obtain the harmonic component and the slope component after gain respectively;
[0038] Step 4: Carry out harmonic image recognition on the harmonic component to obtain the harmonic recognition result, which specifically includes: using a preset harmonic image recognition model to perform image recognitio...
Embodiment 2
[0048] On the basis of the previous embodiment, the step 1: collecting the speech signal to be recognized, performing waveform envelope simulation on the speech signal to be recognized, and obtaining the envelope simulation waveform of the speech signal to be recognized comprises: using a set of The unit impulse signal performs impulse operation on the speech signal to be recognized, converts the speech signal to be recognized into multiple signal amplitudes, and then extracts the maximum value of the signal amplitude at the same time point to form an envelope analog waveform.
[0049] Specifically, the spectrum envelope is a curve formed by connecting the highest amplitude points of different frequencies, which is called the spectrum envelope. Spectrum is a collection of many different frequencies, forming a wide range of frequencies, and different frequencies may have different amplitudes. There are also many methods for calculating the spectrum envelope, including the low-p...
Embodiment 3
[0053] On the basis of the previous embodiment, the step 1 also includes the step of modifying the formed envelope analog waveform, including: when the amplitude value of the envelope analog waveform is discontinuous, the signal envelope is corrected to the impulse signal Noise average value; specifically: set the number of judging whether the amplitude value is continuous to N, if the current amplitude value is A i , i means that the current amplitude value to be judged is the i-th impulse point, if the total number of unit impulse signals is M, then N≤i≤M-N, then the current amplitude value is considered continuous when the current amplitude value satisfies the following conditions: lg( 1-|c i -c i-j |)≤0.5(0≤j≤N) or lg(l+|c i -c i+j |)≤1.5(0≤j≤N); It can be seen from the formula that when there are N consecutive sampling points in the envelope analog waveform and the amplitude value difference is not greater than 1, the current signal is considered to be a pulse signal, ...
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