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Nuclear power unit and absorption heat pump combined power generation system and working method thereof

An absorption heat pump and nuclear power unit technology, applied in nuclear power generation, nuclear power plants, heat pumps, etc., can solve the problems of restricting the power generation efficiency of nuclear power plants, low main steam parameters, low steam temperature, etc., and achieve high-quality conversion and high power cycle. Efficiency and efficient utilization

Pending Publication Date: 2022-02-11
HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY RES INST
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The conventional island of the pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant generates (300) degree steam through the nuclear reactor, and generates power through the thermal cycle. Due to the low main steam parameters of the pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant, the steam temperature is not high, which seriously restricts the improvement of the power generation efficiency of the nuclear power plant

Method used

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  • Nuclear power unit and absorption heat pump combined power generation system and working method thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0023] The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:

[0024] Such as figure 1 Shown is a power generation system combining a nuclear power unit and an absorption heat pump according to the present invention, including a nuclear reactor unit, an absorption heat pump unit, and a power generation unit.

[0025] The nuclear reactor unit generates medium-temperature water vapor of more than 300°C through the heat release of the nuclear reactor, which is used to drive the generator of the absorption heat pump unit.

[0026] The absorption heat pump unit uses the medium-temperature water vapor provided by the nuclear reactor unit as the driving heat source, and uses the absorbent to release and absorb heat during the absorption and desorption process of the refrigerant, so as to realize the transfer of heat energy from low temperature to high temperature, and convert the medium-temperature heat energy into The high-temperature ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a nuclear power unit and absorption heat pump combined power generation system and a working method thereof. The nuclear power unit and absorption heat pump combined power generation system comprises a nuclear reactor, a steam generator, an absorption heat pump unit and a power generation unit, a gas outlet of the nuclear reactor is connected with a hot end inlet of the steam generator; a hot end outlet of the steam generator is connected with a gas inlet of the nuclear reactor; the cold end of the steam generator is connected with the heat source input end of the absorption heat pump unit; the power generation unit comprises a turbine and a generator which are sequentially connected; and an output heat source end outlet of the absorption heat pump unit is connected with an inlet of the turbine. The nuclear power unit and the absorption heat pump are combined, heat energy is conveyed from low temperature to high temperature, the temperature of medium-temperature steam heat energy generated by a nuclear reactor is increased, and compared with a traditional pressurized water reactor nuclear power station, high power cycle efficiency can be obtained, and high-quality conversion of nuclear energy is achieved. The problem that the power cycle efficiency is low due to low steam parameters of a nuclear power system is solved, and efficient utilization of nuclear energy is achieved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of nuclear power generation, and relates to a power generation system combined with a nuclear power unit and an absorption heat pump and a working method thereof. Background technique [0002] The pressurized water reactor is the main type of reactor used in operating nuclear power plants in the world, and the total installed capacity accounts for more than (60)% of the sum of all types of reactors in all nuclear power plants. Among various types of power reactors, the pressurized water reactor has the advantages of compact structure, small volume, high power density, deep average burnup, radioactive fission products are not easy to escape, good power self-stabilizing and self-adjusting characteristics, relatively safe and reliable, etc. , has been widely used. The conventional island of the pressurized water reactor nuclear power plant generates (300) degree steam through the nuclear reactor, and generates power thr...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): F01K27/00F01K13/00F01D15/10F25B30/04G21D5/12
CPCF01K27/00F01K13/00F01K13/006F01D15/10F25B30/04G21D5/12Y02E30/00
Inventor 彭烁周贤钟迪姚国鹏黄永琪安航白烨蔡浩飞王会
Owner HUANENG CLEAN ENERGY RES INST
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