PID parameter design method based on path integration

A technology of path integration and parameter design, which is applied to controllers with specific characteristics, electric controllers, etc., and can solve problems such as affecting the control effect of the controller and large differences in PID parameters.

Pending Publication Date: 2022-03-01
BEIJING RES INST OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH
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Problems solved by technology

However, when designing the flight controller of the aircraft, the PID control parameters are often determined at the ground design stage. During the design, the typical feature points are first determined according to the flight trajectory, and the aircraft model parameters are determined at the selected feature points. The designer then determines the PID according to the model. The control parameters of the controller rely heavily on the experience of the designer in the design, and the PID parameters designed by different designers are quite different, which affects the control effect of the controller

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  • PID parameter design method based on path integration
  • PID parameter design method based on path integration
  • PID parameter design method based on path integration

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Embodiment Construction

[0060] A method for designing PID parameters based on path integrals, in which the nonlinear model of the aircraft is given by a set of differential equations:

[0061]

[0062] Among them, V is the speed of the aircraft, P is the thrust of the engine, a is the angle of attack, X is the resistance, m is the mass of the aircraft, θ is the ballistic inclination, Y is the lift, R 0 Indicates the length of the radius of the earth, ω z Indicates pitch angular velocity, M z Indicates the pitching moment, J z represents the moment of inertia, is the pitch angle, x represents the coordinates of the aircraft in the x-axis direction in the inertial coordinate system, y represents the coordinates of the aircraft in the y-axis direction in the inertial coordinate system, m c Indicates fuel consumption per second, J zc Indicates the rate of change of moment of inertia, f(*) indicates the steering gear model, δ z is the rudder angle; the specific expression of each coefficient is: ...

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Abstract

The invention provides a PID (Proportion Integration Differentiation) parameter design method based on path integration. The method comprises the following steps: designing an updating formula of PID controller parameters; the method comprises the following steps: by taking a current PID control parameter as an initial value, generating N exploratory control parameter combinations in a mode of adding limited random noise to the PID control parameter in a current state of an aircraft; respectively controlling the attitude of the aircraft by using the N control parameter combinations, counting each optimization index, calculating a return value, and updating PID control parameters according to a designed updating formula; and taking the PID control parameter obtained at the previous optimization moment as an initial value, optimizing the PID parameter again under the state of the aircraft at the current moment, repeatedly executing, and obtaining the optimal control parameter of the full-trajectory PID controller at the ground design stage. The invention provides a PID controller parameter design method based on data driving, which gets rid of dependence on experience of designers.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aircraft intelligent control, in particular to a PID parameter design method. Background technique [0002] Traditional reinforcement learning algorithms use Bellman equations and neural network approximation techniques to learn optimal strategies, but the learning efficiency is low and the learning effect is not good in systems that need to perform continuous tasks such as aircraft. [0003] In order to improve learning efficiency and obtain the optimal solution, a reinforcement learning method based on path integrals can be used. However, when designing the flight controller of the aircraft, the PID control parameters are often determined at the ground design stage. During the design, the typical feature points are first determined according to the flight trajectory, and the aircraft model parameters are determined at the selected feature points. The designer then determines the PID according to the mod...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G05B11/42
CPCG05B11/42
Inventor 甄岩郝明瑞魏东辉张航郭宪
Owner BEIJING RES INST OF MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL TECH
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