Subarray-level distributed frequency control array side lobe suppression method based on improved genetic algorithm
An improved genetic algorithm and sidelobe suppression technology, applied in radio wave measurement systems, instruments, etc., to avoid premature phenomena, improve optimization results, and speed up convergence.
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Embodiment 1
[0056] Such as figure 1 As shown, this embodiment provides a technical solution: combining the pre-selection mechanism and the improved genetic algorithm of tabu search to realize the sub-array-level distributed frequency control array sidelobe suppression method, which specifically includes the following steps:
[0057] S1: Set parameters and initialize the population.
[0058] Consider a distributed frequency control array composed of M×N sub-arrays, in which each sub-array is a uniform planar phased array of P×Q, and the array element spacing in the x-axis and y-axis directions of each sub-array is respectively denoted by d x and d y Indicates that they are all half-wavelength, and the adjacent sub-array spacing in the x-axis and y-axis directions is respectively represented by D x and D y express. Set constrained array aperture to L x × L y , all array elements are isotropic and located on the xoy plane in the three-dimensional coordinate system, such as figure 2 s...
Embodiment 2
[0104] In order to evaluate the performance of the present invention, this embodiment verifies the optimization effect of the present invention by comparing simulation experiments under different conditions.
[0105] Due to the angle dimension and distance dimension grating lobe or high sidelobe problem of the subarray-level distributed frequency control array, it is verified that the proposed method can suppress the distance dimension and angle dimension grating lobe or high sidelobe at the same time, and the comparative simulation is carried out from the following three aspects:
[0106] Firstly, the subarray-level distributed frequency control array aperture range L is given x × L y It is 25λ×25λ, and the aperture range is expressed in units of wavelength, which is convenient for the subarray position optimization results to be more intuitive. The number of subarrays is set to M×N=6×6, and the distance between subarrays in each direction is D x =D y =4λ, the distance betw...
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