Pickering emulsion with clove oil embedded in amphiphilic thermal gel and preparation method of Pickering emulsion
A thermal gel, clove oil technology, applied in the directions of botanical equipment and methods, chemicals for biological control, biocides, etc., can solve the problems of poor emulsion stability, poor stability, high toxicity, and achieve high stability, The effect of high encapsulation efficiency and stability, and uniform particle size
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Embodiment 1
[0053] (1) Carboxymethylation of thermal gel: 3 g of thermal gel (Mw=2.48×10 6 Da) was dissolved in 100 mL of isopropanol solution, stirred at room temperature for 30 min, added 7 mL of 30% sodium hydroxide dropwise, continued to stir for 90 min, slowly added 8 g of chloroacetic acid, stirred at 50 ° C for 8 h, there was solid precipitation, and the solid product was separated and collected ; Wash the product with methanol-acetic acid (7:3) mixture, 80% methanol mixture, methanol and acetone, redissolve the product in 200 mL of deionized water, and dialyze the product in deionized water for 3 days with an 8000-14000Da dialysis bag, After vacuum freeze-drying, carboxymethylated thermogel (CMCD, Mw=3.125486×10 6 ).
[0054] The degree of substitution of carboxymethyl group was determined by acid-base titration, and the degree of substitution of carboxymethyl group was 0.95.
[0055] (2) Amidation of carboxymethylated thermal gel: Weigh 1 g of CMCD and dissolve it in 200 mL of ...
Embodiment 2
[0062] (1) Carboxymethylation of thermal gel: 3 g of thermal gel (Mw=2.48×10 6 Da) was dissolved in 150 mL of isopropanol solution, stirred at room temperature for 40 min, added dropwise 10 mL of 50% sodium hydroxide, continued to stir for 90 min, slowly added 3 g of chloroacetic acid, stirred at 50 ° C for 9 h, there was solid precipitation, and the solid product was separated and collected ; The product was washed with methanol-acetic acid mixture (7:3), 80% methanol mixture, methanol, and acetone, redissolved in 200 mL of deionized water, and dialyzed in deionized water with 8000-14000Da dialysis bag for 3 days , carboxymethylated thermogel (CMCD) was obtained after vacuum freeze-drying.
[0063] The degree of carboxymethyl substitution was determined by acid-base titration, and the degree of carboxymethyl substitution was determined to be 0.6.
[0064] (2) Amidation of carboxymethylated thermal gel: Weigh 1 g of CMCD and dissolve it in 200 ml of deionized water, stir magn...
Embodiment 3
[0069] With reference to Example 1, only the addition of clove oil in step (4) is replaced by 3mL (corresponding to the consumption ratio of CMCD-ODA1 and clove oil 1gCMCD-ODA1:40mL clove oil becomes 1gCMCD-ODA1:60mL clove oil) ); otherwise unchanged, the corresponding emulsion was obtained.
[0070] It was found that the carrier concentration of the obtained clove oil emulsion system was too low, the oil-water stratification phenomenon occurred in the emulsion system, and the system stability was low. In Example 1, the emulsion system with 2 mL of clove oil added has good uniformity and stability.
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