Rolling magnet type monostable electromagnetic energy capturing device
An electromagnetic energy, monostable technology, applied in the direction of electromechanical devices, electrical components, etc., can solve the problems of narrow frequency band of linear structure, influence of energy capture performance, etc., to achieve high sensitivity, improve energy capture efficiency, and improve power generation efficiency.
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Embodiment 1
[0038] like figure 1 and figure 2 As shown, a rolling magnet type monostable electromagnetic energy capture device includes a fixed magnet 1, two limit magnets 2, a moving magnet 3 and a coil 5;
[0039] The fixed magnet 1 is configured as a long strip, and one of the long sides of the fixed magnet 1 is used as the moving track 4. In this embodiment, one of the vertical sides of the fixed magnet 1 is used as the moving track 4, and the lower part of the fixed magnet is arranged The support structure 6, such as the support plane, serves as a limit surface or a support surface for the movement of the moving magnet.
[0040] The two limit magnets 2 are configured to be disposed at the head and tail ends of the moving track 4 of the fixed magnet 1 respectively, and their main function is to limit the travel range of the moving magnet.
[0041] The moving magnet 3 is configured to be able to move only along the moving track 4. There is an attractive force between the moving magn...
Embodiment 2
[0047] like image 3 As shown, in this embodiment, in order to optimize the performance of the device, the moving magnet 3 and the two limit magnets 2 are set as cylinders, and the diameters of the moving magnet 3 and the two limit magnets 2 are equal. The moving magnet 3 is in rolling fit with the moving track 4 , and the thickness of the moving magnet 3 is equal to the thickness of the fixed magnet 1 .
[0048]The fixed magnet 1 is a rectangular elongated structure. One of the vertical sides of the fixed magnet 1 is used as a moving track. The bottom end of the moving track 4 is provided with a support structure 6 that supports the movement of the moving magnet. In this embodiment, the structure 6 is a flat supporting surface, the coil 5 is embedded in the supporting surface, and the axis of the coil 5 passes through the movement track of the moving magnet 3 .
Embodiment 3
[0050] like Figure 4 As shown, the opposite side of the motion track 4 is provided with a guardrail 7 to limit the displacement of the motion magnet. The guardrail 7, the supporting structure 6, the motion track 4 and the two limit magnets 2 form a closed motion space. The moving magnet is located in the moving space. This structure can adapt to more application environments and is less restricted. The external excitation can also be directly applied to the external structure.
[0051] Preferably, the vacant surface of the motion space is provided with an end cover. By completely enclosing the motion magnet in the closed space, the device can be applied to a wider range of applications, such as power supply of portable electronic components.
[0052] In other embodiments, the fixed magnet may be a long structure with an arc, and the movable track of the fixed magnet is designed as the top surface, and the moving magnet 3 will also be affected by its own gravity to produce a r...
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