Landscape, forest field and lake grass system side slope capable of preventing and controlling water and soil loss, automatically collecting water and dispersedly irrigating

Abstract

The invention discloses a mountain-water-forest-field lake-grass system side slope capable of preventing and controlling water and soil loss and achieving self-water-collection dispersed irrigation, the side slope comprises a side slope, a main planting layer and a waterproof structure, a mounting groove is pre-formed in the side slope, drainage channels are distributed in the side slope, and first filter screens are arranged in the drainage channels; and the protective frame is located on the top surface of the side slope, guide seats are distributed in the protective frame, and second filter screens are arranged on the top surfaces of the guide seats. According to the mountain-water-forest-field lake-grass system side slope capable of preventing water and soil loss and achieving self-water-collection dispersed irrigation, adjustment is conducted according to the humidity of the surface of the side slope, an air cylinder limits a first windmill blade and a conveying pipe through a rod at the telescopic output end, excessive irrigation is avoided, and meanwhile when a humidity sensor detects that the humidity of the surface of the side slope is too low, the first windmill blade and the conveying pipe are closed. The stepping motor can be started to increase the irrigation amount, so that the humidity of the slope surface is guaranteed, and plants on the slope surface are kept in an environment suitable for growth.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slope ecological restoration, in particular to a mountain, water, forest, field, lake and grass system slope for preventing and controlling water and soil loss by self-collecting and dispersing irrigation. Background technique [0002] Slope refers to a slope with a certain slope made on both sides of the roadbed in order to ensure the stability of the roadbed. Plant vegetation on the slope of the slope. The vegetation on the slope has a repairing effect, which can protect the slope from natural conditions. While ensuring the stability of the slope, it can also play a greening role, improve the quality of the engineering environment, coordinate slope protection with environmental protection, and reduce the economic cost of slope protection and treatment. An important part of the slope prevention project. [0003] However, when carrying out slope protection, only relying on physical engineering cannot ens...

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a slope of landscape, forest, field, lake and grass system for preventing and controlling water and soil loss and self-collection and scattered irrigation, so as to solve the above-mentioned background technology that only relying on physical engineering cannot ensure the protective effect of the slope, and ecological self-repair is also required Especially in areas with low rainfall, soil erosion on the slope will cause nutrient loss to the vegetation, and when it is located upstream of the dam, it is easily affected by the rise of the water level, which will cause the slope to be partially submerged, and the vegetation at the bottom of the slope will be soaked for a long time. Water will cause root necrosis, and the rainwater will cause great damage to the slope foot after being washed down from the top of the slope body

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