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Process for fixing low molecular weight removing acetylchitin size from fabric and its fabric

A chitosan and low molecular technology is applied in the field of fabric fixing low molecular weight chitosan colloids, which can solve the problems of high cost, human discomfort and unacceptability, save technology and equipment, and facilitate promotion. Application, cost reduction effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-05-25
江志昕
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In recent years, there have been machine-blown silk fiber and cotton fiber blending technology for deacetylated chitin at home and abroad. Its shortcomings are: first, the cost is high, and it requires a lot of investment to buy machine-blown silk equipment, and the process is complicated. , manpower and material resources; second, when people wear the clothes they make, the chitin fibers can be melted and directly stick to the human skin due to sweating, which makes the human body uncomfortable and unacceptable.
The use of fabric post-finishing technology can form a chitosan layer on the surface of the fabric, but there is no mature drug and fixation process at present, and the treated fabric is relatively hard. Because the chitosan fixation technology cannot solve the problem, the pH of water When the value is between 5-6.5, it is easy to dissolve, and it will be basically washed away after dozens of washings. In this way, all the functions of chitosan itself will be lost, and it will not meet the requirements for use.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Process for fixing low molecular weight removing acetylchitin size from fabric and its fabric

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0022] The technological process of embodiment: with 1%-3% (C 6 h 11 o 4 N)n solution + 1% CH 3 COOH+98 parts of water form a colloidal solution of acetic acid polysaccharide. (C 6 h 11 o 4 The viscosity of N)n colloid is 3-30.CPS. Put it into the fabric or garment (appropriate amount), stir well, soak evenly, take it out, centrifuge to remove excess acetic acid polysaccharide solution, and then put the fabric or garment into the temperature 10-36℃ containing 1% Na 2 CO 3 or 6% Na 2 CO 3 10H 2 Soak in the O liquid for 1-2 minutes to neutralize the side decomposition reaction to form amino polysaccharide particles, coagulate, polymerize and be fixed on fabrics or garments, then wash the fabrics or garments several times to remove CH 3 COONa, when the pH value reaches 7, the water can be shaken off, and then it is dried, sorted, shaped, and finally the finished product.

[0023] Amino polysaccharides are fixed on the inside and outside of the fabric or garment proces...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for fixing low-molecular-weight chitin colloid and the fabric thereof. 6 h 11 o 4 N)n put 0.5%-2% CH 3 In COOH, a colloidal solution of acetic acid polysaccharides is formed, and then put into the textiles and stirred evenly, soaked and then taken out, and then put the textiles into a solution containing 0.5%-10% Na 2 CO 3 or 4%-16%Na 2 CO 3 ・10HO 2 Soak in the solution to neutralize the side decomposition reaction, form the amino polysaccharide particles to coagulate, polymerize and be fixed on the textile, and then wash with water several times to wash away the CH 3 COONa, you can shake off the water, and it will be shaped after drying and finishing. It can ensure the permanent fixation of low molecular chitosan (C 6 h 11 o 4 N)n products make people wear non-stick, non-melting, soft and comfortable, and reduce the cost.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to fabric post-finishing technology and products, in particular to a method for fixing low-molecular-weight deacetylated chitin colloid on fabric and the fabric thereof. Background technique [0002] In recent years, there have been machine-blown silk fiber and cotton fiber blending technology for deacetylated chitin at home and abroad. Its shortcomings are: first, the cost is high, and it requires a lot of investment to buy machine-blown silk equipment, and the process is complicated. , manpower and material resources; second, when people wear the clothes they make, the chitin fibers can be melted and directly stained on people's skin due to sweating, which makes the human body uncomfortable and unacceptable. The use of fabric post-finishing technology can form a chitosan layer on the surface of the fabric, but there is no mature drug and fixation process at present, and the treated fabric is relatively hard. Because the chitosan...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M15/03D06M23/00
Inventor 江志昕王开宇赵霞
Owner 江志昕