Process for preparing coating of fabric capable of removing harmful substance in air

A fabric and coating technology, which is applied in the field of preparation of inorganic compound coating treated fabrics, can solve problems such as undiscovered nanocomposite fabrics, and achieve the effects of improving anti-aging properties, reducing and controlling aging, and prolonging life.

Inactive Publication Date: 2004-03-31
NANKAI UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] In conclusion, there is no information about the preparation of TiO2 for removing harmful substances in the air by coating method in the existing literature. 2 Nanocomposite fabrics have been reported, and no related products have appeared on the market

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • Process for preparing coating of fabric capable of removing harmful substance in air

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] First, the polyester woven fabric is pretreated, that is, soaked in an aqueous solution of 80°C containing 1 g / L of nonionic surfactant for 20 minutes, then rinsed thoroughly in cold water and dried at room temperature for later use; Use the anti-aging working solution to carry out anti-aging finishing on the pretreated polyester woven fabric. The formula of the anti-aging working solution is: 30 g / L of amino silicone oil emulsion, 10 g / L of zinc nitrate, non-ionic Wetting agent JFC 1 g / L, solvent is water; the loaded polyester woven fabric after anti-aging finishing is coated with primary coating slurry, pre-baked at 100°C for 3 minutes, and then baked at 180°C for 2 minutes , Obtain the polyester woven fabric with active carbon coating on the surface, the primary coating slurry formula is: powder type active carbon 15% (weight percent), polyacrylic acid binder 3% (weight percent), polyacrylic acid thickening Agent 2% (percentage by weight), and the rest is water; Fina...

Embodiment 2

[0036] First, the polypropylene fabric is pretreated, that is, soaked in a 60°C aqueous solution containing 0.5 g / L of nonionic surfactant for 10 minutes, then rinsed thoroughly in cold water and dried at room temperature for later use; The anti-aging working liquid is used for anti-aging finishing of the pretreated polypropylene fabric. The formula of the anti-aging working liquid is: 20 g / L of fluorine-containing polymer emulsion, 15 g / L of magnesium chloride, and non-ionic wetting agent JFC in each liter of working liquid. 1.5 g / L, the solvent is water; the loaded polypropylene fabric after anti-aging finishing is coated with the primary coating slurry, pre-baked at 80°C for 2 minutes, and then baked at 150°C for 1 minute to obtain a surface attached The fabric of activated carbon coating is arranged, and the primary coating slurry formula is: powder type activated carbon 5% (weight percent), polyacrylic acid binder 2% (weight percent), polyacrylic acid thickener 1% (weight ...

Embodiment 3

[0046] First, the cotton woven fabric is pretreated, that is, soaked in a 70°C aqueous solution containing 2 g / l of nonionic surfactant for 30 minutes, then rinsed thoroughly in cold water and dried at room temperature for later use; Use the anti-aging working solution to carry out anti-aging finishing on the pretreated cotton woven fabric. The formula of the anti-aging working solution is: 40 grams / liter of amino silicone oil emulsion, 20 grams / liter of magnesium nitrate in each liter of working solution, non-ionic moisturizing The agent JFC is 2 grams per liter, and the solvent is water; the loaded cotton woven fabric after anti-aging finishing is coated with the primary coating slurry, pre-baked at 90°C for 5 minutes, and then baked at 160°C for 3 minutes to obtain Cotton woven fabric with activated carbon coating attached to the surface, the primary coating slurry formula is: powder type activated carbon 25% (weight percent), polyacrylic acid adhesive 5% (weight percent), p...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Abstract

A process of preparing coatings of fabrics which could remove noxious substances in air. It comprises:1) pretreat fabrics;2) resisting ageing;3) the primary coating process, to obtain fabrics with active carbon coatings;4) the secondary coating process. The secondary coating composition comprises: 5úÑí½25úÑ composite emulsion of nanometer-grade TiO2/ transition metal ion, 2úÑí½5úÑ adhesive of polyacrylic acid, 1úÑí½3úÑ thickening agent of polyacrylic acid. The secondary coating composition is heated for 2-5min at 80í½100degree C, then heated at 150í½180degree C for 1-3 min. then, a fabric with a coating of nanometer-grade TiO2/ transition metal ion. The invention is suitable for fabrics of various fibers. The composite nanometer-grade TiO2 fabric could effectively get rid of pollutants indoors.

Description

technical field [0001] The technical solution claimed in the present invention relates to a preparation method for treating fabric with an inorganic compound coating, specifically a preparation method for treating fabric with a nano titanium dioxide dispersion emulsion coating. Background technique [0002] At present, the application of nanomaterials in the textile industry is mainly manifested in two aspects: first, mixing nanomaterials with polymer spinning solution to make nanocomposite fibers; second, making nanomaterials into dispersion emulsion, and then Anti-ultraviolet finishing, anti-static finishing, anti-bacterial and deodorant finishing or anti-wrinkle finishing are carried out on the fabric by padding method or coating method to obtain special functions such as anti-bacterial and deodorant, anti-ultraviolet, anti-static, and non-ironing properties. Nanocomposite fabrics. [0003] As far as the nanocomposite fabric technology utilizing the coating method to pre...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06M11/46D06M23/00
Inventor 白志鹏董永春王宗爽朱坦
Owner NANKAI UNIV
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