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Profiled si3 N4 combined SiC brick for aluminium electrolysis bath side wall

A technology of aluminum electrolytic cells and side walls, applied in lighting and heating equipment, furnaces, furnace components, etc., can solve problems such as damage to carbon refractory bricks, and achieve the effects of prolonging life, low cost, and preventing leakage

Inactive Publication Date: 2005-03-09
TSINGHUA UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem of abnormal oxidation and damage of the carbonaceous refractory brick existing on the top of the brick structure of the existing plane-pasted composite silicon nitride bonded silicon carbide refractory brick and carbonaceous refractory brick, and propose a method that can Effectively insulate the top of carbon refractory bricks from high-temperature air and avoid the oxidation of carbon refractory bricks. Special-shaped Si for aluminum electrolytic cell side walls 3 N 4 Combined with SiC bricks,

Method used

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  • Profiled si3 N4 combined SiC brick for aluminium electrolysis bath side wall
  • Profiled si3 N4 combined SiC brick for aluminium electrolysis bath side wall

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, technical scheme of the present invention is described further:

[0013] please see figure 1 , the present invention uses Si in the side wall of the aluminum electrolytic cell 3 N 4 Combined with the non-working surface of the SiC brick body, a right-angled trapezoidal protrusion is set up, which is flush with one end face in the height direction of the brick body, and the width is the same as that of the SiC brick body. 3 N 4 Combined with the same width of SiC bricks, it forms a whole with right-angled trapezoidal Si 3 N 4 Combined with SiC bricks. The raised portion can also be in the shape of a regular right-angled triangle or a rectangle, and also can be an irregular polygon in which the raised portion is flush with one end face in the height direction of the brick body. The Si 3 N 4 When the combined SiC brick is used for the side wall of the aluminum electrolytic cell, it can be bonded with the carbonaceous ...

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Abstract

A shaped Si3N4-SiC brick used for side wall of aluminium electrolyzer features that on its non-working surface with larger area there is a right-angle trapezoidal boss for isolating the refractory carbon brick from high-temp air, so elongating its service life.

Description

Technical field: [0001] The invention relates to a special-shaped Si for the side wall of an aluminum electrolytic cell of a high-temperature furnace body 3 N 4 The refractory brick combined with SiC brick belongs to the technical field of refractory material preparation. Background technique [0002] The refractory materials currently used for the side walls of aluminum electrolytic cells are carbonaceous refractory bricks, silicon nitride combined with silicon carbide refractory bricks, silicon nitride combined with silicon carbide refractory bricks and composite brick structures composed of carbonaceous refractory bricks. Carbon refractory bricks are easily damaged by high temperature oxidation, resulting in short life of the side wall of the aluminum electrolytic cell and large power loss due to leakage; the oxidation resistance of silicon nitride combined with silicon carbide refractory bricks is better than that of carbon refractory bricks and anti-cryolite The elect...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C25C3/08F27D1/06
Inventor 潘伟黄朝晖齐龙浩苗赫濯
Owner TSINGHUA UNIV
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