Method for inducing human embryo stem cell differentiation to liver cell and the special-purpose medium
A technology of human embryonic stem cells and differentiation medium, which is applied in the field of inducing human embryonic stem cells to differentiate into liver cells, and achieves the effects of high differentiation rate, broad application prospect and short cycle.
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Embodiment 1
[0025] Example 1. Inducing human embryonic stem cells to differentiate into liver cells
[0026] 1. Routine culture of human embryonic stem cells
[0027] Reagent:
[0028] PBS: weigh 8g NaCl, 0.2g KCl, 1.44g Na 2 HPO 4 and 0.24g KH 2 PO 4 , plus ddH 2 O was adjusted to 1000 mL, and the pH value of the solution was adjusted to 7.4 with HCl.
[0029] 200mM glutamine storage solution (200×): Weigh 0.292g glutamine, dissolve it in 10mL PBS, filter and sterilize, aliquot and store in a -70°C refrigerator.
[0030] 2M β-mercaptoethanol (20000×): Take 1mL of 14.3M β-mercaptoethanol, add 6.15mL of PBS to dilute, and filter to sterilize.
[0031] Human embryonic stem cell medium (HESM): 20% serum replacement (Knock-out Serum Replacement, KSR), 1mM glutamine, 0.1mM β-mercaptoethanol, 1% non-essential amino acids (Non-essentialAminoAcids) (Gibco, USA), 4ng / mL basic fibroblast growth factor (bFGF), dilute to 1000mL with ddH2O.
Embodiment 2
[0060] Embodiment 2, detection of differentiated cells
[0061] Reagent:
[0062] PBST: PBS solution containing 0.2% (volume percentage) Triton X100.
[0063] Blocking solution: PBST solution containing 2-3% goat serum (or horse serum).
[0064] Secondary antibody diluent (0.1% BSA solution): weigh 0.1 g of bovine serum albumin (BSA), and dissolve it in 100 mL of PBS.
[0065] 1. Detection of initial differentiation from definitive endoderm cells to hepatocytes
[0066] During the induction of differentiation, the cell morphology gradually changed to that of typical hepatocytes, see figure 1 Figures A-D in the figure (Figures A, B, C, and D are the cell morphology after 3, 4, 6, and 8 days of differentiation culture, respectively), while the cells in the control group that spontaneously differentiate without adding factors have completely different shapes. See figure 1 Figure E in.
[0067]The differentiation state of human embryonic stem cells induced by 3-day different...
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