Compositions and methods for drying patterned wafers during manufacture of integrated circuitry products
A technology of composition and patterning, applied in the direction of cleaning methods using liquids, chemical instruments and methods, cleaning methods and utensils, etc., which can solve problems such as lithographic resist collapse, image loss, and poor image effects
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[0015] The present invention is based on the use of a supercritical fluid (SCF) as a cleaning medium for drying patterned wafers in a number of ways that avoid the problems inherent in the use of supercritical fluids.
[0016] Although supercritical fluids may first be considered as potentially useful media for drying patterned wafers because of their high diffusivity, low viscosity, near-zero surface tension, and excellent permeability, supercritical fluids such as supercritical CO 2 (SCCO2) is non-polar and thus cannot be used to dry patterned wafers. For example, water in supercritical CO 2 Solubility in less than 0.1% (weight), making supercritical CO 2 Not suitable for removing residual water from patterned wafers.
[0017] The present invention overcomes the problems that arise when supercritical fluids are used as drying media.
[0018] Although the invention is described hereinafter with particular use of CO 2 As an exemplary supercritical fluid material, it should...
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