Surgical method and composition utilizing submucosal tissue to prevent incisional hernias

Abstract

A small intestine submucosa mesh is adapted for use in surgical abdominal closure routines. The submucosa mesh is incorporated into the normal surgical protocol for abdominal closure procedures. The submucosa mesh is applied to the abdominal incision area and maintains and enhances the stability and integrity of the abdominal wall closure, thereby preventing the onset or occurrence of incisional hernias. The submucosa mesh can also be applied to surgical closure procedures involving treatment of a hernia defect, such as an incisional hernia or other non-incisional hernia. The submucosa construct can also be adapted for use as a suturing component or bioretention suture. The submucosa construct can be adapted for use as part of a surgical strategy to facilitate wound healing, regeneration, reconstruction, and replacement of anatomical structures, such as tissues and organs.

Description

[0001] This application hereby claims the benefit under Title 35, United States Codes § 119 (e) of any U.S. application Ser. No. 60 / 472,797 filed May 21, 2003, and is hereby incorporated by reference.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION [0002] 1. Field of the Invention [0003] The present invention relates generally to surgical procedures and compositions suitable for use in surgical applications, and, more particularly, to the formation of a tissue graft construct employing a small intestine submucosa mesh and its use in various surgical protocols, such as abdominal closure incisions, hernia defect repair, and internal bioretention sutures. [0004] 2. Description of the Related Art [0005] Medical procedures involving peritoneal access into the abdominal wall cavity typically need to address the incidence of incisional hernias as one possible future complication. It is known that 7% of patients having abdominal incisions will develop incisional hernias. This percentage increases with smoking, ...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

[0013] One advantage of the present invention is that the submucosa mesh construct is readily adapted and amenable for direct use in the standard abdominal wall closure and / or suturing protocols found in conventional surgical procedures.

[0014] Another advantage of the present invention is that the use of the submucosa mesh construct in abdominal wall closure procedures provides a significant deterrent to the subsequent onset and occurrence of incisional hernias.

[0015] A further advantage of the invention is that the submucosa mesh construct can be readily adapted for use in surgical procedures addressing the treatment of hernia defects.

[0016] Another advantage of the invention is that the submucosa article construct can be adapted for use as an effective implantable internal suture to thereby eliminate the conventional requirement of external sutures.

Problems solved by technology

Additionally, current retention sutures, such as those typically employed to facilitate an abdominal closure or otherwise treat an incision, are very painful to the patient since they are external and tend to pull on the abdominal wall.

The conventional sutures also tend to dig into the skin, causing irritation, infection and unsightly scars.

Images