Touch screen, touch panel, and display device having the same
a display device and touch screen technology, applied in the direction of electric digital data processing, instruments, computing, etc., can solve the problems of capacitance change, difficulty in changing the electric field between the detection column wiring and the detection row wiring according to touch of the pointer, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing the capacitan
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first preferred embodiment
[0029]FIG. 1 is a plan view schematically illustrating a configuration of a touch screen 1 included in a touch panel according to a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Hereinafter, the configuration of the touch screen 1 according to the present preferred embodiment will be described with reference to, for example, FIG. 1. Further, reference numerals assigned to components described in the present preferred embodiment are assigned to components of second and third preferred embodiments that are the same or similar to such components.
[0030]As illustrated in FIG. 1, the touch screen 1 includes a base substrate 12 that is a transparent substrate formed of a transparent glass material or transparent resin, (1) a plurality of detection column wirings 2 extending in a column direction (corresponding to a y direction in FIG. 1), and (2) a plurality of detection row wirings 3 extending in a row direction (corresponding to an x direction in FIG. 1). Also, the plurality of de...
second preferred embodiment
[0101]In a second preferred embodiment of the present invention, shapes of the detection column wiring 2 and the detection row wiring 3 provided in the block areas C1, C2, R1, and R2 differ from those in the first preferred embodiment.
[0102]FIG. 15 is an enlarged view illustrating the vicinity of the grid A in the present preferred embodiment. Here, a plurality of (here 4) rectangular block areas C1, C2, R1, and R2 obtained by dividing the grid A are defined, only the detection column wiring 2 is provided in each of the block areas C1 and C2 (first block areas), and only the detection row wiring 3 is provided in each of the block areas R1 and R2 (second block areas), similar to the first preferred embodiment. Further, the block areas C1 and C2 in which the detection column wiring 2 is provided and the block areas R1 and R2 in which the detection row wiring 3 is provided are alternately arranged in the column direction y and the row direction x as a whole, and form a checker pattern....
third preferred embodiment
[0131]In the first and second preferred embodiments, each of the detection column wirings 2 provided in the block areas C1 and C2 constituting the grid A includes two sets of first and second zigzag wirings 2a and 2b, and each of the detection row wirings 3 provided in the block areas R1 and R2 constituting the grid A includes two sets of fifth and sixth zigzag wirings 3a and 3b. However, the sets of zigzag wirings included in each block area are not limited to two sets and three or more sets of zigzag wirings may be similarly used. In the present preferred embodiment, a configuration in which an odd number of sets (here, three sets) of zigzag wirings are included will be described.
[0132]FIG. 25 is an enlarged view illustrating the vicinity of the grid A in the present preferred embodiment. Here, a plurality of (here, 4) rectangular block areas C1, C2, R1, and R2 obtained by dividing the grid A are defined, similar to the first and second preferred embodiments. Only a detection colu...
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