Full-digital clock correction circuit and method thereof

Abstract

The present invention provides a full-digital clock duty cycle correction circuit and a method thereof. The circuit comprises a sampling unit, a duty cycle correcting module, and a phase-lock module. The duty cycle correcting module produces a first clock signal according to an input clock signal. The phase-lock module produces a second clock signal according to the first clock signal and is used for aligning the positive edges of the clock signals. The duty cycle correcting module adjusts the pulse width of the first clock signal according to the clock signals. In addition, after the pulse width is adjusted, the positive edges of the clock signals are re-aligned. When the pulse width is not equal to zero, the pulse width is re-adjusted and the positive edges are re-aligned until the pulse widths of the clock signals are identical. Finally, the second clock signal is outputted and thus producing a clock signal having 50% duty cycle.

Description

FIELD OF THE INVENTION[0001]The present invention relates generally to a duty cycle correction device and a method thereof, and particularly to a full-digital clock duty cycle correction circuit and a method thereof.BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION[0002]Digital devices are prevalent nowadays. While spreading, exchanging, and processing digital information using digital devices, it is necessary to operate in coordination with clocks in circuits for processing digital signals or even the data attached in digital signals. For example, the central processing unit (CPU) in computer architecture should operate in coordination with the clock signal for driving the various digital circuits inside the CPU to operate in coordination with the clock signal for accessing data, processing data, or controlling hardware. In addition, in mobile devices, it is also required to use clocks for triggering transmission of digital information; synchronization in clocks is required before correct data access be...

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent presents a circuit and method to correct the duty cycle of a clock signal. The invention improves the accuracy of duty cycle correction and expands the frequency range of operation. It also reduces the size of the circuit that implements the correction. Overall, this invention enhances the performance and flexibility of clock circuitry.

Problems solved by technology

Nonetheless, owing to imbalanced charge and discharge time via transistors and variations in process, temperature, and operating voltage, the duty cycle of clock signals in digital devices is not equal to 50%.

Thereby, it is not possible to adopt the positive and negative edges of clock signals for accelerating digital data extraction.

Besides, errors may occur during data acquisition .

Furthermore, by using the TDC architecture, the half-cycle delay circuit has to be included, which makes the tuning accuracy of the digital DCC become twice the accuracy of the TDC, and hence limiting the accuracy of the digital DCC and resulting in excessive error in duty cycle.

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