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Digital to analog converter with thermometer coding and methods for use therewith

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-30
AVAGO TECH INT SALES PTE LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

The patent text describes various embodiments of a communication system, particularly a cable modem system, and methods for improving its performance. The technical effects of the patent include proposing a digital to analog converter with thermometer coding and methods for using it, as well as addressing issues with channel capacity and downstream transmissions. The patent also describes various techniques for transmitting data over cable systems, such as analog spectrum reclamation and advanced video coding techniques. Overall, the patent aims to provide solutions for enhancing the efficiency and performance of cable modem systems.

Problems solved by technology

Advances in communication technology are requiring increasingly more bandwidth, which can lead to deficiencies in channel capacity, especially with respect to these downstream transmissions.
For example, even cable plants operating at a frequency of 750 MHz are being challenged with capacity shortages, due to increased demand for video on demand (VOD), high-definition television (HDTV), digital services, and expanding analog channel lineups.

Method used

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  • Digital to analog converter with thermometer coding and methods for use therewith
  • Digital to analog converter with thermometer coding and methods for use therewith
  • Digital to analog converter with thermometer coding and methods for use therewith

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embodiment 100

[0023]FIG. 1 illustrates an embodiment 100 of a communication system. In particular, communication system 100 is a communication channel 199 that communicatively couples a communication device 110 (including a transmitter 112 having an encoder 114 and including a receiver 116 having a decoder 118) situated at one end of the communication channel 199 to another communication device 120 (including a transmitter 126 having an encoder 128 and including a receiver 122 having a decoder 124) at the other end of the communication channel 199. The respective devices 110 and 120 are operative to send and / or receive transmissions to transfer data between one another.

[0024]In some embodiments, either of the communication devices 110 and 120 may only include a transmitter or a receiver. There are several different types of media by which the communication channel 199 may be implemented (e.g., a satellite communication channel 130 using satellite dishes 132 and 134, a wireless communication chann...

embodiment 200

[0028]FIG. 2 illustrates an embodiment 200 of OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing). In particular, an OFDM modulation scheme is presented for use in conjunction with transmissions over communication channel 199 via devices 110 and 120. OFDM modulation may be viewed a dividing up an available spectrum into a plurality of narrowband sub-carriers (e.g., lower data rate carriers). Typically, the frequency responses of these sub-carriers are overlapping and orthogonal. Each sub-carrier may be modulated using any of a variety of modulation coding techniques. A plurality of symbols 200, 202 and 204 are presented over time.

[0029]OFDM modulation operates by performing simultaneous transmission of a larger number of narrowband carriers (or multi-tones). Oftentimes a guard interval (GI) or guard space is also employed between the various OFDM symbols (200, 202 . . . 204) to try to minimize the effects of ISI (Inter-Symbol Interference) that may be caused by the effects of multi-pa...

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PUM

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Abstract

A digital to analog converter (DAC) includes a thermometer coder that processes a digital input based on a thermometer coding, and generates a plurality of micro-current source inputs and a plurality of micro-current source analog controls. A plurality of micro-current sources generate a corresponding plurality of micro-current source outputs in response to the plurality of micro-current source inputs, wherein first selected ones of the plurality of micro-current sources are powered-off in response to the plurality of micro-current source analog controls. A summing circuit generates an analog output based on a sum of the corresponding plurality of micro-current source outputs.

Description

CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED PATENTS / PATENT APPLICATIONS[0001]The present U.S. Utility Patent Application claims priority pursuant to 35 U.S.C. §119(e) to U.S. Provisional Application No. 61 / 937,936, entitled “DIGITAL TO ANALOG CONVERTER WITH THERMOMETER CODING AND METHODS FOR USE THEREWITH”, filed Feb. 10, 2014, which is hereby incorporated herein by reference in its entirety and made part of the present U.S. Utility Patent Application for all purposes.BACKGROUND[0002]1. Technical Field[0003]The various embodiments relate generally to communication systems including point-to-multipoint communication systems such as cable modem systems and digital to analog converters used therein.[0004]2. Description of Related Art[0005]In conventional point-to-multipoint communication systems, a network supports bidirectional data communication between a central entity and multiple customer premises equipment (CPE). Example point-to-multipoint communication systems include cable modem systems, fixed...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): H03M1/66H03M1/70
CPCH03M1/70H03M1/662H03M1/002H03M1/68H03M1/747
Inventor CURRIVAN, BRUCE JOSEPH
Owner AVAGO TECH INT SALES PTE LTD
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