The invention discloses a micro-fluidic
chip having a three-dimensional
graphene interface, and a production method thereof. The micro-fluidic
chip realizes the capture of single cells and two cells by designing micro-column capture tanks having different sizes through using hydrodynamics, and an impedance electrical
signal during the micro-motion (such as
cell adsorption,
cell migration and cellproliferation) of single or two cells is quantitatively acquired in real time through a three-dimensional
graphene micro-column
electrode, so a new idea and a new technique are provided for
cancer pathology and single
cell detection. The production method of the micro-fluidic
chip includes the following steps: producing a patterned gold
electrode array, producing a three-dimensional
graphene micro-column
electrode array, producing a PDMS channel, and producing an openable PDMS cover plate. The micro-fluidic chip processed by the method has good
biocompatibility, the production method has the advantages of mild conditions, simplicity, easiness in implementation, and controllable process parameters, and the detected single cell
electric signal intensity of the micro-fluidic chip in the invention is twice that of an ordinary micro-fluidic chip.