The invention relates to a low-speed intelligent unmanned vehicle all-wheel steering-driving cooperative
control system and method, and relates to the field of intelligent unmanned
vehicle control. According to the technical scheme, the pain point that
torque distribution and steering angles of a traditional four-wheel-drive unmanned vehicle are disjointed is effectively solved, the MPC is controlled through
model prediction to construct the multi-target optimization model, steering precision and
energy consumption are considered, tire eccentric wear and invalid
energy consumption are reduced, the service life and endurance of parts are prolonged, and the operation cost is remarkably reduced. In addition, a steering strategy is dynamically adjusted based on the running speed, rear wheels reversely steer at
low speed, the
turning radius is greatly reduced, and the
obstacle avoidance flexibility of a narrow roadway is improved. At a high speed, the rear wheels steer in the same direction to enhance the stability, optimize the emergency lane changing control precision and adapt to complex working conditions, the
control period is only 10-50 ms, the response is rapid, working condition changes can be adapted in real time, the practicability is extremely high in various low-speed scenes, and the control performance of the unmanned vehicle is comprehensively optimized.