The invention discloses a high-accuracy detection method for the tone color of a
musical instrument. The method mainly comprises the following steps of: performing operation on a standard tone
signal produced by the
musical instrument according to time-domain characteristics of an
audio signal to obtain a relationship between standard
tone frequency in spectral characteristics and the composition of each
harmonic tone component and the intensity of each
harmonic tone by using a
signal operation
control unit, comparing the time-domain characteristics and the spectral characteristics of the
musical instrument to be detected and a standard musical instrument to obtain a tone
color detection result of the musical instrument, and transmitting the result to a result display unit. A user can find a corresponding improvement method by regulating or optimizing the performance of the detected musical instrument according to the detection result, and the method can be used for conveniently and quickly identifying the tone color of the musical instrument. A power supply, an
audio signal input unit, a
signal acquisition unit, a data storage unit, the signal operation
control unit and the result display unit are involved. The method for detecting the
color tone of the musical instrument is high in measurement accuracy, convenient to use, intuitive, accurate and reliable, and can be used for tone setters, tuners, metronomes and the like of various musical instruments.