The invention discloses a
karst tunnel large-scale cavern
processing method. A cavern traversing tunnel section penetrating through a cavern comprises a tunnel section I, a tunnel section II and a tunnel section III according to the distribution positions, wherein two sides of the tunnel section I are suspended in midair and the top of the tunnel section I is at a smaller distance away from a cavern top plate, one side of the tunnel section II is suspended in midair, and two sides of the tunnel section III are suspended in midair and the top of the tunnel section III is at a larger distance away from the cavern top plate. The
processing method comprises the steps of: 1, excavating a bypass
pilot tunnel; 2, protecting inside of the cavern; 3,
processing the bottom of the tunnel: filling the cavern below the tunnel section I with rock residues and grouting for reinforcing, and then distributing an armoured concrete slab girder, filling the cavern below the tunnel section III with concrete and then distributing an armoured concrete slab girder, filling the cavern below the tunnel section II with hard fillers; 4, constructing a gravity
retaining wall at the suspending side of the tunnel section II; 5, constructing the tunnel section I with an open
cut tunnel process; 6, constructing the tunnel section III with the open
cut tunnel process after the bypass
pilot tunnel bypasses; and 7, constructing the tunnel section II. The
karst tunnel large-scale cavern processing method has the advantages of reasonable design, convenience for construction, safe and reliable construction process and short construction period, good processing effect on the large-scale cavern.