The invention provides a photo-thermal
evaporation body and a preparation method and application thereof, and belongs to the technical field of brine treatment. The invention provides a photo-thermal
evaporation body which comprises a hydrophilic
mass transfer bottom layer, the hydrophilic
mass transfer bottom layer comprises a vertical part and two branches arranged at the top end of the vertical part, and the hydrophilic
mass transfer bottom layer penetrates through a floating structure; and the hydrophobic light
absorption layer is arranged on the upper surfaces of the two branches. The photo-thermal
evaporation body with an adjustable
saline water transmission path is constructed, salt crystals can be efficiently dredged to a non-light-absorption area of a material, the efficient and stable strong
saline water treatment effect is achieved, the interface structure of the photo-thermal evaporation body is designed, salt accumulated at the interface is dredged, and the strong
saline water treatment effect is improved. Possible interface salt
pollution is converted into recyclable edge salt crystals, high-
salinity wastewater can be efficiently treated for a long time,
zero liquid discharge of the high-
salinity wastewater is realized, the defects of
high energy consumption and high ecological cost in the traditional technology are overcome, and support is provided for green and low-carbon treatment of the high-
salinity wastewater.