Preparation method of umbellate pore fungus polysaccharide sulphate
Polyporus polysaccharide and sulfate technology are applied in medical preparations, pharmaceutical formulas, digestive systems and other directions containing active ingredients to achieve the effects of improving humoral immunity and cellular immunity, reducing pathological damage, and promoting the production of
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example 1
[0020] 1. Instrument:
[0021] Stainless steel pot, electric furnace, glass rod, beaker (1000ml), measuring cylinder (1000ml), analytical balance, Newley balance, Erlenmeyer flask, thermometer, dialysis bag, pipette (10ml, 5ml), three-necked flask, spherical condenser , separatory funnel, dropping funnel, agitator, TDL-5 desktop centrifuge (Shanghai Anting Scientific Instrument Factory), RE-52AA rotary evaporator (Shanghai Jiapeng Technology Co., Ltd.), KQ-100B ultrasonic cleaner (Kunshan Ultrasound Instrument Co., Ltd.), 766-2 Far Infrared Fast Drying Box (Huyue Scientific Instrument Factory), SZ-93 Automatic Double Pure Water Distiller (Shanghai Yarong Biochemical Instrument Factory), WQF-200 Fourier Transform Infrared Spectrometer (Beijing Second Optical Instrument Factory).
[0022] 2. Reagents:
[0023] Pyridine, chlorosulfonic acid, absolute ethanol, 2.5mol·L -1 NaOH (the above reagents are analytically pure)
[0024] 3. Identification of Polyporus polysaccharide:
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example 2
[0034]Place the three-necked flask with a condenser tube and a stirring device in a brine-ice bath, add 40ml of pyridine, stir vigorously to make it fully cooled, slowly add 5ml of chlorosulfonic acid with a dropping funnel, and drop it in 30min. A large number of light yellow solids appeared in the solution, and the esterification reagent was obtained; 0.5 g of polyporus polysaccharide powder was suspended in 40 ml of anhydrous formamide to obtain a polyporus polysaccharide suspension; slowly, the polyporus polysaccharide suspension was added to the esterification reagent, and quickly Move the three-necked bottle into a boiling water bath (100°C), stir at a constant temperature for 1.8-2.2 hours, cool to room temperature, pour the reaction solution into ice water 0.3-0.5 times the reaction solution, and neutralize it with 2.5mol / L NaOH to The pH value is 6-8; after neutralization, add absolute ethanol so that the volume concentration of absolute ethanol is 75-80%, stir and pre...
example 3
[0036] Put the three-necked flask with a condenser tube and a stirring device in an ice-salt bath, add 60ml of pyridine, stir vigorously to make it fully cooled, slowly add 15ml of chlorosulfonic acid with a dropping funnel, and drop it in 40min. Appear a large amount of light yellow solid, obtain esterification reagent; suspend 2.0g polyporus polysaccharide powder in anhydrous formamide 40ml, obtain polyporus polysaccharide suspension; slowly add polyporus polysaccharide suspension in the esterification reagent, rapidly Move the three-necked bottle into a boiling water bath (100°C), stir at constant temperature for 2.8-3.2 hours, cool to room temperature, pour the reaction solution into ice water 0.3-0.5 times the reaction solution, and neutralize it to pH with 2.5mol / L NaOH The value is 6-8; after neutralization, add absolute ethanol to make the volume concentration of absolute ethanol 75-80%, stir and precipitate, centrifuge the liquid and solid, collect the precipitate A; d...
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